Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27544504›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2016

Evaluation of parkinsonism and striatal dopamine transporter loss in patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 6.

Tao Xie, Daniel Appelbaum, Jacqueline Bernard, Mahesh Padmanaban, Yonglin Pu, Christopher Gomez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IMovement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao XieDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 2030, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. txie@neurology.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9551-6613
Daniel AppelbaumDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Jacqueline BernardDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 2030, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Mahesh PadmanabanDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 2030, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Yonglin PuDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Christopher GomezDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 2030, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unclear whether patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) have parkinsonism and striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) loss, based on previously small size studies without well-matched controls. A study with a larger number of patients and both age- and gender-matched healthy controls (HCs) is needed for a better answer to this question. Twelve genetically confirmed ataxic SCA6 patients (six male six female, age 65.3 ± 11.2 years), and eight age- and gender-matched HCs (five male three female, age 71.3 ± 8.6 years) were enrolled during 2013-2015 from tertiary movement disorders and ataxia clinics. Clinical assessment for parkinsonism, and qualitative and quantitative assessment of DAT level on DaTscan™ imaging were conducted in SCA6 patients compared to HCs. We found no convincing parkinsonism in SCA6 patients, given generalized bradykinesia in the context of significant ataxia in all, with mild symmetric rigidity in five without resting tremor. Furthermore, we found no striatal DAT loss in anterior, posterior, and total putamen and caudate on imaging, assessed independently by qualitative visual inspection in a blinded manner by the nuclear medicine specialist and movement disorder specialist (kappa = 1). Additional quantitative analysis on these areas did not reveal significant DAT loss either in SCA6 patients compared to HCs. We conclude that there is no convincing parkinsonism or DAT loss in SCA6 patients in this unique study with a larger than previously reported number of patients compared to both age- and gender-matched HCs, suggesting that dopaminergic dysfunction is not usually involved in SCA6.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeCase-Control StudiesCorpus StriatumDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedParkinsonian DisordersPositron-Emission TomographySpinocerebellar AtaxiasTrinucleotide RepeatsCACNA1A protein, humanCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopamine transporterParkinsonismSCA6Spinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID27544504
OpenAlexW2513340075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.