Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27543277›Full record

Trial reportNutrition journal2016

Almond supplementation reduces serum uric acid in coronary artery disease patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Humaira Jamshed, Anwar-Ul-Hassan Gilani, Fateh Ali Tipoo Sultan, Faridah Amin, Jamshed Arslan, Sumaira Ghani, Madiha Masroor

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Inositol Hexaphosphate (IPPlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2019
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Almonds (Nutrients · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Humaira JamshedDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Anwar-Ul-Hassan GilaniDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. anwar.gilani@aku.edu.
Fateh Ali Tipoo SultanDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Faridah AminDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Jamshed ArslanDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sumaira GhaniDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Madiha MasroorDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aga Khan University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveElevated serum uric acid (UA), a biomarker of renal insufficiency, is also an independent prognostic marker for morbidity in coronary artery disease (CAD) and poses serious health risks. This study reports the effect of almond consumption on UA in CAD patients. STUDY

designA randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted with three groups: no-intervention (NI), Pakistani almonds (PA) or American almonds (AA). Patients were recruited from the Cardiology Clinics, Aga Khan University Hospital. Two follow-ups were scheduled at week-6 and week-12. 150 patients were randomly divided in three groups (50 per group). NI was not given almonds, whereas the PA and AA were given Pakistani and American almond varieties (10 g/day), respectively; with instruction to soak overnight and eat before breakfast.

resultsAlmonds supplementation significantly reduced (p < 0.05) serum UA among groups, and over time. At week-6, UA concentrations were -13 to -16 % less in PA and AA; at week-12 the concentrations were -14 to -18 % less, compared to NI. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure and body weights of the participants remained fairly constant among all the groups.

conclusionAlmonds (10 g/day), eaten before breakfast, reduces serum UA in CAD patients. Prevention of hyperuricemia can confer protection from kidney and vascular damage and if extrapolated for general population, dietary almonds can offer grander health benefit. Trial is registered at Australian New Zealand Clinical trial registry as ACTRN12614000036617.

Indexed as

Prunus dulcisBiomarkersBlood PressureBreakfastCoronary Artery DiseaseDietDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedNutsPakistanRenal InsufficiencyUnited StatesBiomarkersUric AcidCoronary artery diseaseHyperuricemiaLow doseNutsSoaked almonds

Identifiers

PMID27543277
PMCPMC4991057
OpenAlexW2516371888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.