Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27542262›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Elevated eukaryotic elongation factor 2 expression is involved in proliferation and invasion of lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Yang Song, Bing Sun, LiHong Hao, Jun Hu, Sha Du, Xin Zhou, LiYuan Zhang, Lu Liu, LinLin Gong, XinMing Chi and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. A multi-omics study on cutaneous and uveal melanoma.International journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
  7. OncoTargets and therapy · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer.Journal of biomedical science · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang SongDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Bing SunDepartment of Chest Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
LiHong HaoDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jun HuDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Sha DuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Liaoning, China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
LiYuan ZhangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Lu LiuDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
LinLin GongDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
XinMing ChiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qiang LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Liaoning, China.
ShuJuan ShaoDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (EF2), is a critical enzyme solely responsible for catalyzing the translocation of the elongated peptidyl-tRNA from the A to P sites of the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis. EF2 is found to be highly expressed in a variety of malignant tumors and is correlated with cancer cell progression and recurrence. The present study was designed to uncover the function of EF2 on lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cancer cell growth and progression. Our results from clinical tissue studies showed that EF2 protein was significantly overexpressed in LSCC tissues, compared with the adjacent normal lung tissues, which was confirmed by western blotting and tissue microarray. Forced expression of EF2 resulted in the enhancement of lung squamous carcinoma NCI-H520 cells growth through promotion of G2/M progression in cell cycle, activating Akt and Cdc2/Cyclin B1. In nude mice cancer xenograft model, overexpression of EF2 significantly facilitated cell proliferation in vivo. Furthermore, forced expression of EF2 in the cells increased the capabilities of migration and invasion by changing the expressions of EMT-related proteins and genes. These results provided novel insights into the role of EF2 in tumorigenesis and progression in LSCC. EF2-targeted therapy could become a good strategy for the clinical treatment of LSCC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2FemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2eukaryotic elongation factor 2invasionlung squamous cell carcinomaproliferationproteomics

Identifiers

PMID27542262
PMCPMC5295444
OpenAlexW2510132174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.