Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27541351›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

The Musashi 1 Controls the Splicing of Photoreceptor-Specific Exons in the Vertebrate Retina.

Daniel Murphy, Benjamin Cieply, Russ Carstens, Visvanathan Ramamurthy, Peter Stoilov

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Dynamic changes in mRNA isoform usage during human retinal development.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  4. Review
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  13. Pathogenic Variants inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Specialization of the photoreceptor transcriptome byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Msi2-mediated MiR7a-1 processing repression promotes myogenesis.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel MurphyDepartment of Biochemistry, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Benjamin CieplyDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9281-2289
Russ CarstensDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Visvanathan RamamurthyDepartments of Biochemistry, Ophthalmology and Center for Neuroscience, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0289-3685
Peter StoilovDepartment of Biochemistry and Cancer Institute, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-7271

Funding

Photoreceptor neuron specific alternative splicing of messenger RNAR01EY025536 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RAMAMURTHY, VISVANATHAN, STOILOV, PETER · 2016 to 2023
$3.3M
Role of AIPL1 in Inherited Retinal Degenerative DiseaseR01EY017035 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RAMAMURTHY, VISVANATHAN · 2007 to 2015
$3.1M
Comprehensive determination of the human proteins that define the splicing codeR21HG006892 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CARSTENS, RUSS PAUL · 2012 to 2013
$440k
Role of the Esrp's in pluripotent stem cell biologyF32GM109630 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CIEPLY, BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2015
$106k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017035NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025536NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG006892NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM109630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative pre-mRNA splicing expands the coding capacity of eukaryotic genomes, potentially enabling a limited number of genes to govern the development of complex anatomical structures. Alternative splicing is particularly prevalent in the vertebrate nervous system, where it is required for neuronal development and function. Here, we show that photoreceptor cells, a type of sensory neuron, express a characteristic splicing program that affects a broad set of transcripts and is initiated prior to the development of the light sensing outer segments. Surprisingly, photoreceptors lack prototypical neuronal splicing factors and their splicing profile is driven to a significant degree by the Musashi 1 (MSI1) protein. A striking feature of the photoreceptor splicing program are exons that display a "switch-like" pattern of high inclusion levels in photoreceptors and near complete exclusion outside of the retina. Several ubiquitously expressed genes that are involved in the biogenesis and function of primary cilia produce highly photoreceptor specific isoforms through use of such "switch-like" exons. Our results suggest a potential role for alternative splicing in the development of photoreceptors and the conversion of their primary cilia to the light sensing outer segments.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsExonsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsPhotoreceptor CellsProtein IsoformsRetinaRNA-Binding ProteinsSensory Receptor CellsVertebratesMsi1h protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27541351
PMCPMC4991804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.