Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27540538›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephropathology2016

Value of Foxp3 expressing T-regulatory cells in renal tissue in lupus nephritis; an immunohistochemical study.

Marwa M Shakweer, Maha Behairy, Nadia G Elhefnawy, Tamer W Elsaid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephropathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sex differences in mortality among patients with lupus nephritis.European journal of medical research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Immune-Related Urine Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Lupus Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marwa M ShakweerPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Maha BehairyInternal Medicine and Nephrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nadia G ElhefnawyPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Tamer W ElsaidInternal Medicine and Nephrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForkhead box P3 (Foxp3) functions as a master regulator in the development and function of T-regulatory (Treg) cells. Recent studies have shown that autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are associated with an imbalance with the Treg cells and T helper (Th) subtypes.

objectivesTo evaluate immunohistochemical expression of Foxp3 positive Treg cells in lupus nephritis (LN) and analyze its association with clinicopathologic parameters. MATERIALS AND

methodsRenal biopsy specimens of 50 patients with LN were studied. Specimens were divided into; group A; 25 LN cases without proliferative activity (Class II and V) and group B: 25 cases with proliferative activity (Class III and IV). Immunohistochemical staining for anti-human Foxp3 antibody and grading from grade 0 to grade 3 was done.

resultsFoxp3 expression in group A was (grade 0 in 14 [56.0%], grade +1 in 11 [44.0 %]) in comparison to group B (grade +1 in 6 [24.0%], grade +2 in 11 [44.0%] and grade +3 in 8 [32.0%]) (P < 0.001). Foxp3 expression was significantly correlated to National Institutes of Health (NIH) activity and chronicity indices (P < 0.05), as well as serum creatinine (P < 0.01) in both groups A and B and there was a highly significant correlation with proteinuria (P < 0.01) in group B with proliferative LN.

conclusionsImmunohistochemical Foxp3 expression in renal tissue was higher in proliferative versus non-proliferative LN and is associated with activity and severity of LN. Further studies are needed to determine its prognostic value in LN.

Indexed as

Activity indexChronicity indexFoxp3Lupus nephritisProteinuriaT regulatory cells

Identifiers

PMID27540538
PMCPMC4961819
OpenAlexW2503434976

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.