Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27540093›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2016

Host-induced silencing of Fusarium culmorum genes protects wheat from infection.

Wanxin Chen, Christine Kastner, Daniela Nowara, Ely Oliveira-Garcia, Twan Rutten, Yusheng Zhao, Holger B Deising, Jochen Kumlehn, Patrick Schweizer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
30.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Challenges and Opportunities Arising from Host-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  19. Recent Progress in Enhancing Fungal Disease Resistance in Ornamental Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Genes · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wanxin ChenLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Christine KastnerLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Daniela NowaraLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Ely Oliveira-GarciaMartin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, Betty Heimann Straße 3, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
Twan RuttenLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Yusheng ZhaoLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Holger B DeisingMartin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz, Betty Heimann Straße 3, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
Jochen KumlehnLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Patrick SchweizerLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Gatersleben, Corrensstrasse 3, D-06466 Stadt Seeland, Germany schweiz@ipk-gatersleben.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8538-479X
Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants producing antisense or double-stranded RNA molecules that target specific genes of eukaryotic pests or pathogens can become protected from their attack. This beneficial effect was also reported for plant-fungus interactions and is believed to reflect uptake of the RNAs by the fungus via an as yet unknown mechanism, followed by target gene silencing. Here we report that wheat plants pre-infected with Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) strains containing antisense sequences against target genes of the Fusarium head blight (FHB) fungus F. culmorum caused a reduction of corresponding transcript levels in the pathogen and reduced disease symptoms. Stable transgenic wheat plants carrying an RNAi hairpin construct against the β-1, 3-glucan synthase gene FcGls1 of F. culmorum or a triple combination of FcGls1 with two additional, pre-tested target genes also showed enhanced FHB resistance in leaf and spike inoculation assays under greenhouse and near-field conditions, respectively. Microscopic evaluation of F. culmorum development in plants transiently or stably expressing FcGls1 silencing constructs revealed aberrant, swollen fungal hyphae, indicating severe hyphal cell wall defects. The results lead us to propose host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) as a plant protection approach that may also be applicable to highly FHB-susceptible wheat genotypes.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceGene SilencingHost-Pathogen InteractionsFusariumGenes, BacterialPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, AntisenseTriticumRNA, AntisenseBarley stripe mosaic viruschitin synthaseHIGSlipaseMAP kinase.β-1,3-glucan synthase

Identifiers

PMID27540093
PMCPMC5014151
OpenAlexW2510539059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.