Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27539488›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of psychiatry2017

No Association of Lower Hippocampal Volume With Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in Late-Life Depression.

François-Laurent De Winter, Louise Emsell, Filip Bouckaert, Lene Claes, Saurabh Jain, Gill Farrar, Thibo Billiet, Stephan Evers, Jan Van den Stock, Pascal Sienaert and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07768098 (The Leuven Longitudinal Late-Life Depression Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07768098 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Leuven Longitudinal Late-Life Depression Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU LeuvenRan2026 to 2029Enrolled178ConditionsLate Life Depression (LLD)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Structural MRI-Based Measures of Accelerated Brain Aging do not Moderate the Acute Antidepressant Response in Late-Life Depression.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2022
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Hippocampal Total, Subregion, and Subfield Volume Alterations in Late-Life Depression.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  7. Trajectories of late-life depression: insights from molecular imaging.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  8. Neuromodulation and cognition in late-life depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Diverse tau pathologies in late-life mood disorders revealed by PET and autopsy assays.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Depressive symptoms and hippocampal volume in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

François-Laurent De WinterFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Louise EmsellFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Filip BouckaertFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Lene ClaesFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Saurabh JainFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Gill FarrarFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Thibo BillietFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Stephan EversFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Jan Van den StockFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Pascal SienaertFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Jasmien ObbelsFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Stefan SunaertFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Katarzyna AdamczukFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Rik VandenbergheFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Koen Van LaereFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
Mathieu VandenbulckeFrom the Department of Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Belgium; Translational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, and Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven; Research and Development, Icometrix, Leuven; GE Healthcare, London; University Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, and Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, Kortenberg, Belgium; Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, KU Leuven; the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven.
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHippocampal volume is commonly decreased in late-life depression. According to the depression-as-late-life-neuropsychiatric-disorder model, lower hippocampal volume in late-life depression is associated with neurodegenerative changes. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine whether lower hippocampal volume in late-life depression is associated with Alzheimer's disease pathology.

methodOf 108 subjects who participated, complete, good-quality data sets were available for 100: 48 currently depressed older adults and 52 age- and gender-matched healthy comparison subjects who underwent structural MRI, [

resultsA significant difference was observed in mean normalized total hippocampal volume between patients and comparison subjects, but there were no group differences in cortical amyloid uptake or proportion of amyloid-positive subjects. The difference in hippocampal volume remained significant after the amyloid-positive subjects were excluded. There was no association between hippocampal volume and amyloid uptake in either patients or comparison subjects.

conclusionsLower hippocampal volume was not related to amyloid pathology in this sample of patients with late-life depression. These data counter the common belief that changes in hippocampal volume in late-life depression are due to prodromal Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloidAniline CompoundsAtrophyBelgiumBenzothiazolesCerebral CortexDepressive DisorderFemaleFluorine RadioisotopesHippocampusHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalAmyloidAniline CompoundsBenzothiazolesFluorine RadioisotopesflutemetamolAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloidbrain imaginggeriatric psychiatryhippocampal volumeLate-life depression

Identifiers

PMID27539488
OpenAlexW2515590939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.