Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27539247›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation biology2016

Effects of IL-4 on pulmonary fibrosis and the accumulation and phenotype of macrophage subpopulations following thoracic irradiation.

Angela M Groves, Carl J Johnston, Ravi S Misra, Jacqueline P Williams, Jacob N Finkelstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Radiotherapy Induces Innate Immune Responses in Patients Treated for Prostate Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela M Grovesa Department of Pediatrics M&D Neonatology, University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , NY , USA.
Carl J Johnstona Department of Pediatrics M&D Neonatology, University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , NY , USA.
Ravi S Misraa Department of Pediatrics M&D Neonatology, University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , NY , USA.
Jacqueline P Williamsb Department of Environmental Medicine , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , NY , USA.
Jacob N Finkelsteina Department of Pediatrics M&D Neonatology, University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , NY , USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
Universiity of Rochester Center for Medical Countermeasures against RadiationU19AI091036 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, JACQUELINE PATRICIA · 2010 to 2014
$15.6M
Identification of Biomarkers for Late Radiation Lung DamageR01AI101732 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI FINKELSTEIN, JACOB N, WILLIAMS, JACQUELINE PATRICIA · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101732NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI091036NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThoracic irradiation injures lung parenchyma, triggering inflammation and immune cell activation, leading to pneumonitis and fibrosis. Macrophage polarization contributes to these processes. Since IL-4 promotes pro-fibrotic macrophage activation, its role in radiation-induced lung injury was investigated. MATERIALS AND

methodsLung macrophage subpopulations were characterized from 3-26 weeks following exposure of WT and IL-4-/- mice to 0 or 12.5 Gray single dose thoracic irradiation.

resultsLoss of IL-4 did not prevent fibrosis, but blunted macrophage accumulation within the parenchyma. At 3 weeks following exposure, cell numbers and expression of F4/80 and CD206, an alternative activation marker, decreased in alveolar macrophages but increased in infiltrating macrophages in WT mice. Loss of IL-4 impaired recovery of these markers in alveolar macrophages and blunted expansion of these populations in infiltrating macrophages. CD206+ cells were evident in fibrotic regions of WT mice only, however Arg-1+ cells increased in fibrotic regions in IL-4-/- mice only. Radiation-induced proinflammatory Ly6C expression was more apparent in alveolar and interstitial macrophages from IL-4-/- mice.

conclusionsIL-4 loss did not prevent alternative macrophage activation and fibrosis in irradiated mice. Instead, a role is indicated for IL-4 in maintenance of macrophage populations in the lung following high single dose thoracic irradiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleInterleukin-4LungMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPulmonary FibrosisRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureRadiation PneumonitisInterleukin-4IL-4macrophagepulmonary fibrosisradiation

Identifiers

PMID27539247
PMCPMC5247271
OpenAlexW2515980396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.