Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27537705›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2017

Obesity in adults with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Sarah L Voll, Erik Boot, Nancy J Butcher, Samantha Cooper, Tracy Heung, Eva W C Chow, Candice K Silversides, Anne S Bassett

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Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Obesity and metabolic syndrome in adults with a 22q11.2 microdeletion.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah L VollMD Program, University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3457-0696
Erik BootClinical Genetics Research Program and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nancy J ButcherClinical Genetics Research Program and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5152-0108
Samantha CooperThe Dalglish Family 22q Clinic, Centre for Mental Health, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0757-5857
Tracy HeungClinical Genetics Research Program and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eva W C ChowClinical Genetics Research Program and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Candice K SilversidesThe Dalglish Family 22q Clinic, Centre for Mental Health, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1455-5691
Anne S BassettClinical Genetics Research Program and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0099-9945
University Health Network · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

3/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion SyndromeU01MH101723 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI BASSETT, ANNE S., CHOW, EVA W. C. · 2013 to 2016
$821k
CIHR 103582-1CIHR 89066-1CIHR 97800-1NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize the prevalence of and contributing factors to adult obesity in the most common recurrent copy-number variation (CNV), 22q11.2 deletion, given that other rare CNVs are known to have obesity phenotypes.

methodsIn 207 adults with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS), we used available height and weight measurements to calculate body mass index (BMI) and recorded associated factors that could play a role in obesity. We used the maximum BMI per subject and logistic regression to test a model predicting obesity class.

resultsThe prevalence of obesity (BMI ≥30) in 22q11.2DS (n = 90, 43.5%; at median age of 26.7 years) was significantly greater than for Canadian norms (odds ratio (OR) 2.30, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.74-3.02, P < 0.0001), even after excluding individuals with a history of antipsychotic use. The regression model was significant (P < 0.0001). Psychotropic medication use and age, but not sex or presence of intellectual disability, were associated with higher obesity level. Ten (4.8%) individuals were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at a median age of 39.5 years; the prevalence was higher in those with obesity (P < 0.01).

conclusionThe results suggest that adult obesity is related to the 22q11.2 deletion. The findings expand the potential genetic causes of obesity and have important implications for management of 22q11.2DS.Genet Med 19 2, 204-208.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCanadaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DiGeorge SyndromeDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityPhenotypePsychotropic DrugsPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID27537705
PMCPMC5292049
OpenAlexW2517497857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.