Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27536203›Full record

ArticleCentral-European journal of immunology2016

The association between interleukin-4 -590C/T genetic polymorphism, IL-4 serum level, and advanced endometriosis.

Andrei M Malutan, Cristina Drugan, Tudor Drugan, Razvan Ciortea, Dan Mihu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central-European journal of immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Anti-inflammatory cytokines in endometriosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  5. Defining the genetic profile of endometriosis.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrei M MalutanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology II, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cristina DruganDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Tudor DruganDepartment of Medical Informatics, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Razvan CiorteaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology II, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Dan MihuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology II, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyAim of the study was to investigate interleukin (IL)-4 serum levels in patients with advanced endometriosis and whether IL-4 promoter region (-590C/T) genetic polymorphism is involved in genetic susceptibility to endometriosis. MATERIAL AND

methodsIL-4 serum levels and IL-4 -590C/T genetic polymorphism were determined for 80 patients with advanced endometriosis and 85 healthy fertile women using a multiplex cytokine kit, with a Luminex 200 system; high molecular weight genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes, and further analyzed by PCR amplification and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-PFLP). The relationship between IL-4 serum levels, genotypes and haplotypes and the presence of endometriosis was explored.

resultsInterleukin 4 serum levels were significantly higher in the endometriosis group compared to controls (138,459 compared to 84,710, p < 0.001). No significant difference was observed in IL-4 serum levels between genotypes. There were no differences in IL-4 -590C/T genotypes and allele frequencies between control women and patients with endometriosis (χ (2) = 0.496, and χ (2) = 0.928, OR = 1.3636, CI: 0.725-2.564).

conclusionsThe results suggest that in patients with advanced stages of endometriosis there is a higher serum level of IL-4, and that this value, or the presence of the disease, is not influenced by the presence of IL-4 -590C/T genetic polymorphism.

Indexed as

cytokineendometriosisgenetic polymorphisminterleukin

Identifiers

PMID27536203
PMCPMC4967651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.