Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27535796›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Mfn2 is Required for Mitochondrial Development and Synapse Formation in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells/hiPSC Derived Cortical Neurons.

Du Fang, Shijun Yan, Qing Yu, Doris Chen, Shirley ShiDu Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modelling mitochondrial diseases in neuronsJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2025
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Du FangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Higuchi Bioscience Center, School of Pharmacology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Shijun YanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Higuchi Bioscience Center, School of Pharmacology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Qing YuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Higuchi Bioscience Center, School of Pharmacology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Doris ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Higuchi Bioscience Center, School of Pharmacology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Shirley ShiDu YanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Higuchi Bioscience Center, School of Pharmacology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
University of Kansas · USState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Role of Cyclophilin D in Abeta-induced synaptic injuryR37AG037319 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI YAN, SHIRLEY SHIDU · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
Mitochondrial degrading enzyme, synaptic mitochondrial function in AD mouse modelR01AG044793 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI YAN, SHIRLEY SHIDU · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Role of LRG-47 (Irgm1) in EAER01NS065482 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI YAN, SHIRLEY SHIDU · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
RAGE and mitochondrial degeneration in diabetesR01NS089116 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI YAN, SHIRLEY SHIDU · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044793NIA NIH HHS R37 AG037319NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065482NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are essential dynamic organelles for energy production. Mitochondria dynamically change their shapes tightly coupled to fission and fusion. Imbalance of fission and fusion can cause deficits in mitochondrial respiration, morphology and motility. Mfn2 (mitofusin 2), a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion in mammalian cells, contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. Due to lack of applicable model systems, the mechanisms and involvement of mitochondria in neurogenesis in human brain cells have not been well explored. Here, by employing the human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) differentiation system, we fully characterized mitochondrial development, neurogenesis and synapse formation in hiPSCs-derived cortical neurons. Differentiation of hiPSCs to cortical neurons with extended period demonstrates mature neurophysiology characterization and functional synaptic network formation. Mitochondrial respiration, morphology and motility in the differentiated neurons also exhibit pronounced development during differentiation. Mfn2 knock-down results in deficits in mitochondrial metabolism and network, neurogenesis and synapse formation, while Mfn2 overexpression enhances mitochondrial bioenergetics and functions, and promotes the differentiation and maturation of neurons. Together, our data indicate that Mfn2 is essential for human mitochondrial development in neuronal maturation and differentiation, which will enhance our understanding of the role of Mfn2 in neurogenesis.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMembrane PotentialsMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsNeurogenesisNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSynapsesAdenosine TriphosphateGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSynaptophysinTUBB3 protein, humanTubulin

Identifiers

PMID27535796
PMCPMC4989148
OpenAlexW2515135050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.