ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016
Evidence of degraded representation of speech in noise, in the aging midbrain and cortex.
Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 257 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies 48 risk variants and highlights the role of the stria vascularis in hearing loss.American journal of human genetics · 2022Pooled it
- Dissociable electrophysiological measures of natural language processing reveal differences in speech comprehension strategy in healthy ageing.Scientific reports · 2021Trial
- Neural and behavioral changes after the use of hearing aids.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018Trial
- Auditory brainstem response amplitude predicts age-related forward masking temporal-processing deficits in normal-hearing listeners.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Aging in the Primary Auditory Cortex.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026Review
- Short-term hearing aid use reduces auditory cortical responses to speech-in-noise listening among older adults with age-related hearing loss.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- Neural tracking of continuous speech reveals enhanced late responses to degraded speech.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Auditory-cognitive contributions to speech-in-noise perception determined with structural equation modelling of a large sample.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Neural alpha oscillations and auditory steady-state responses during adaptation to a cochlear implant.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2025Article
- Neural and Behavioral Changes in Older Adults from Auditory-Cognitive Training.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2025Article
- Effect of digital noise reduction processing on subcortical speech encoding and relationship to behavioral outcomes.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Contributions of Behavioral and Electrophysiological Spectrotemporal Processing to the Perception of Degraded Speech in Younger and Older Adults.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2025Article
- Arousal state fluctuations are a source of internal noise underlying age-related declines in speech intelligibility.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Neural and Behavioral Changes in Older Adults from Auditory-Cognitive Training.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Non-Musicians Experience Early Aging in Speech Perception in Noise Abilities Compared to Musicians.Journal of otology · 2025Article
- Article
- Speech Reception Threshold Estimation via EEG-Based Continuous Speech Envelope Reconstruction.The European journal of neuroscience · 2025Article
- Impaired Prosodic Processing but Not Hearing Function Is Associated with an Age-Related Reduction in AI Speech Recognition.Audiology research · 2025Article
- Neural encoding of linguistic speech cues is unaffected by cognitive decline, but decreases with increasing hearing impairment.Scientific reports · 2024Article
32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Humans have a remarkable ability to track and understand speech in unfavorable conditions, such as in background noise, but speech understanding in noise does deteriorate with age. Results from several studies have shown that in younger adults, low-frequency auditory cortical activity reliably synchronizes to the speech envelope, even when the background noise is considerably louder than the speech signal. However, cortical speech processing may be limited by age-related decreases in the precision of neural synchronization in the midbrain. To understand better the neural mechanisms contributing to impaired speech perception in older adults, we investigated how aging affects midbrain and cortical encoding of speech when presented in quiet and in the presence of a single-competing talker. Our results suggest that central auditory temporal processing deficits in older adults manifest in both the midbrain and in the cortex. Specifically, midbrain frequency following responses to a speech syllable are more degraded in noise in older adults than in younger adults. This suggests a failure of the midbrain auditory mechanisms needed to compensate for the presence of a competing talker. Similarly, in cortical responses, older adults show larger reductions than younger adults in their ability to encode the speech envelope when a competing talker is added. Interestingly, older adults showed an exaggerated cortical representation of speech in both quiet and noise conditions, suggesting a possible imbalance between inhibitory and excitatory processes, or diminished network connectivity that may impair their ability to encode speech efficiently.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.