Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27535035›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Porcine placenta hydrolysates enhance osteoblast differentiation through their antioxidant activity and effects on ER stress.

Hwa-Young Lee, Han-Jung Chae, Sun-Young Park, Jong-Hyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hwa-Young LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Institute of Drug Development, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 560-182, Republic of Korea.
Han-Jung ChaeDepartment of Pharmacology and Institute of Drug Development, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 560-182, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Young ParkCODEBIO CO., LTD, Busong 1gil 62, Jiksan-eup, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan, Chungnam, 331-815, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hyun KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute for Medical Sciences, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, 560-182, Republic of Korea. obgyn2001@naver.com.
Jeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is a disease characterized by decreased bone strength, decreased bone mass, and bone deterioration. Oxidative damage is an important contributor to functional changes in the development of osteoporosis. Here we found that porcine placenta hydrolysates (PPHs) protect MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced oxidative damage.

methodsIn vitro cell viability was determined using trypan blue dye exclusion. ER stress and apoptosis were evaluated using immunoblotting and a commercially available caspase kit. ALP, osteocalcin, Runx2, and osterix expression levels were evaluated by RT-PCR using isolated RNA. ROS, NADPH oxidase, and SOD activity levels were also measured.

resultsWe investigated the mechanisms underlying PPH-mediated inhibition of H2O2-induced ER stress and ROS production. PPHs also regulated osteoblast differentiation via the upregulation of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression in MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells. Also, treatment with PPHs enhanced the transcription of osteocalcin, Runx2, and osterix. These effects were all associated with the antioxidant actions of PPHs. Moreover, PPHs reversed the decrease in SOD activity, decreased ROS release, and inhibited NADPH oxidase activity in H2O2-treated MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells.

conclusionsPPHs protect cells against H2O2-induced cell damage when ER stress is involved. In addition, PPHs enhance osteoblast differentiation. This enhancement likely explains the regulatory effect of PPHs on bone metabolism disturbances, i.e. PPHs control ER stress and the related ROS production in osteoblasts.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisBiological ProductsCell DifferentiationCell LineCell SurvivalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleHydrogen PeroxideMiceOsteoblastsPlacentaPregnancySwineAntioxidantsBiological ProductsHydrogen PeroxideAlkaline phosphataseApoptosisOsteoporosisOxidative damageROS

Identifiers

PMID27535035
PMCPMC4989514
OpenAlexW2508617025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.