Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27534811›Full record

ArticlePlatelets2017

A small amount of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) is constitutively expressed in platelets.

Qianghua Hu, Min Soon Cho, Perumal Thiagarajan, Fleur M Aung, Anil K Sood, Vahid Afshar-Kharghan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Platelets, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nets, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and thrombo-inflammation.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Inhibitory Mechanisms of Lusianthridin on Human Platelet Aggregation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of Platelet-Derived Tgfβ1 in the Progression of Ovarian Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qianghua Hua Section of Benign Hematology , The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , TX , USA.
Min Soon Choa Section of Benign Hematology , The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , TX , USA.
Perumal Thiagarajanb Center for Translational Research on Inflammatory Diseases, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine , Houston , TX , USA.
Fleur M Aungc Laboratory Medicine , The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , TX , USA.
Anil K Soodd Department of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine , The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , TX , USA.
Vahid Afshar-Kharghana Section of Benign Hematology , The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , TX , USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Platelets promote growth of ovarian cancerR01CA177909 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI AFSHAR-KHARGHAN, VAHID, SOOD, ANIL K · 2013 to 2023
$4.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclooxygenase (COX) is the rate-limiting enzyme in conversion of arachidonic acid to prostanoids, and has two isoforms, COX1 and COX2, which share ~65% amino acid homology. COX1 is universally expressed in many cell types including platelets; however, expression of COX2 is known to be more limited. We examined expression of COX2 mRNA and protein in platelets and platelet-derived microparticles (MPs); using quantitative RT-PCR, immunostaining, and Western blotting. We have detected a significant amount of COX2 in platelets, both at mRNA and protein levels. We found that COX1/COX2 mRNA and protein ratios in platelets were 370:1 and 17:1, respectively. Expression level of COX2 in platelets was less than COX1, but comparable to the expression of COX2 in malignant epithelial cells. Considering the important role of COX2 in tumorigenesis and thrombosis, and the large number of circulating platelets, we propose that platelet COX2 may play an important role in physiologic and pathologic conditions.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionBlood PlateletsCell-Derived MicroparticlesCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2HumansImmunohistochemistryRNA, MessengerCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2RNA, MessengerCOX1COX2COX2expressionPlatelets

Identifiers

PMID27534811
PMCPMC5310196
OpenAlexW2510581844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.