Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27534427›Full record

ArticleJournal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS2016

Increased renal apoptosis and reduced renin-angiotensin system in fetal growth restriction.

Yan P Wang, Xu Chen, Zhi K Zhang, Hong Y Cui, Peng Wang, Yue Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of PGP 9.5, NGFR, TGFβ1, FGFR1, MMP-2, AT2R2, SHH, and TUNEL in Primary Obstructive Megaureter Tissue.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Long-term renal follow up of preterm neonates born before 35 weeks of gestation.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Roles of angiotensin II type 2 receptor in mice with fetal growth restriction.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan P WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China chenshutj@126.com.
Zhi K ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China.
Hong Y CuiDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of the study was to characterize changes in apoptosis and the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in fetal growth restriction (FGR). MATERIALS AND

methodFetuses were collected from patients who visited our hospital to either terminate or abort their pregnancy. Kidneys of fetuses which suffered with FGR, (n=11) at gestational age of 33.4±0.5 weeks and those from non-FGR (n=12) at gestational age of 34.3±0.9 weeks were collected. TUNEL, Bax and Bcl-2 staining were examined. The number of nephrons was also counted. Both protein and mRNA levels of renin and angiotensinogen were analyzed. Ultrasound was applied to measure fetus parameters including biparietal diameter, head circumference, circumference of abdomen, and femur length.

resultsThe number of nephrons was positively correlated with fetal weight at termination. Kidneys in the FGR group presented more apoptotic cells than those in the non-FGR group. Renin and angiotensinogen both decreased in the FGR group. Ultrasound revealed that biparietal diameter, abdomen circumference, femur length, and birth weight were all reduced in the FGR group compared with the non-FGR group. Kidney size was also restricted in the FGR group as indicated by ultrasound.

conclusionRenal apoptosis might contribute to the reduction of nephrons, and ultrasound plays a vital role in early diagnosis of developmental origins of health and disease (DOHAD).

Indexed as

ApoptosisRenin-Angiotensin SystemAdultAngiotensinogenFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingKidneyOrgan SizePregnancyReninRNA, MessengerUltrasonography, PrenatalAngiotensinogenReninRNA, Messengerangiotensinogenclinic analysisfetal growth restrictionhormoneKidney diseasemolecularrenin

Identifiers

PMID27534427
PMCPMC5843940

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.