Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27533455›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Prognostic values of normal preoperative serum cancer markers for gastric cancer.

Fan Feng, Li Sun, Zhen Liu, Shushang Liu, Gaozan Zheng, Guanghui Xu, Man Guo, Xiao Lian, Daiming Fan, Hongwei Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fan FengDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Li SunDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhen LiuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Shushang LiuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Gaozan ZhengDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Guanghui XuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Man GuoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiao LianDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Daiming FanDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongwei ZhangDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the prognostic value of normal levels of four serum cancer markers, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate associated antigen (CA19-9), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and cancer antigen 125 (CA125), in gastric cancer patients. Among 1927 gastric cancer patients enrolled in this study, 1477 were male (76.6%) and 450 were female (23.4%). The median age was 57 years (range 20-86). Clinicopathological features and survival times were recorded, and the association between CEA, CA19-9, AFP, and CA125 levels and patient prognosis was analyzed. The optimal cut-off values were 0.71 for CEA (P=0.317), 9.22 for CA19-9 (P=0.009), 3.76 for AFP (P=0.008) and 15.65 for CA125 (P=0.006). Serum CA19-9 levels correlated with gender, age, and tumor depth (all P<0.05); AFP levels correlated with pathological type (P=0.005); and CA125 levels correlated with gender, tumor size, pathological type, tumor depth and lymph node metastasis (all P<0.05). Relatively high levels of CA19-9, AFP and CA125, still within the normal range, were all associated with poor prognosis (5-year overall survival: 70.6% vs 64.2%, P<0.001. 69.6% vs 54.5%, P=0.011. 70.2% vs 54.9%, P<0.001). However, only CA19-9 and AFP levels were independent prognostic predictors. We conclude that the combined assessment of CA19-9, AFP and CA125 levels could have prognostic value in gastric cancer (P<0.001).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodPrognosisStomach Neoplasmsalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenAFPCA125CA19-9gastric cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID27533455
PMCPMC5295443
OpenAlexW2509966050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.