Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27533344›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2016

Backbone Modification of a Parathyroid Hormone Receptor-1 Antagonist/Inverse Agonist.

Ross W Cheloha, Tomoyuki Watanabe, Thomas Dean, Samuel H Gellman, Thomas J Gardella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Backbone distortions in lactam-bridged helical peptides.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Therapeutic peptides: current applications and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Molecular insights into differentiated ligand recognition of the human parathyroid hormone receptor 2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  18. PTH/PTHrP Receptor Signaling, Allostery, and Structures.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ross W ChelohaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Tomoyuki WatanabeEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital , 50 Blossom Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.
Thomas DeanEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital , 50 Blossom Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.
Samuel H GellmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Thomas J GardellaEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital , 50 Blossom Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Tissue Phenotyping CoreP01DK011794 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MANNSTADT, MICHAEL · 1986 to 2023
$44.4M
BIOTECHNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008349 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FOX, BRIAN G · 1989 to 2019
$22.5M
Protein Recognition by Peptidic FoldamersR01GM056414 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GELLMAN, SAMUEL H. · 1997 to 2023
$6.5M
Skeletal Phenotyping CoreP30AR066261 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KRONENBERG, HENRY M. · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066261NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK011794NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056414NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A backbone-modified peptide derived from parathyroid hormone (PTH) is shown to function as an inhibitor and inverse agonist of parathyroid hormone receptor-1 (PTHR1) signaling. This receptor acts to regulate calcium and phosphate homeostasis, as well as bone turnover and development. PTH is a natural agonist of PTHR1, and PTH(1-34) displays full activity relative to the natural 84-residue hormone. PTH(1-34) is used clinically to treat osteoporosis. N-terminally truncated derivatives of PTH(1-34), such as PTH(7-34), are known to bind to PTHR1 without initiating intracellular signaling and can thus act as competitive antagonists of PTH-induced signaling at PTHR1. In some cases, N-terminally truncated PTH derivatives also act as inverse agonists of PTHR1 variants that display pathologically high levels of signaling in the absence of PTH. Many analogues of PTH, however, are rapidly degraded by proteases, which may limit biomedical application. We show that backbone modification via periodic replacement of α-amino acid residues with homologous β-amino acid residues leads to an α/β-PTH(7-34) peptide that retains the antagonist and inverse agonist activities of the prototype α-peptide while exhibiting enhanced stability in the presence of aggressive proteases. These findings highlight the value of backbone-modified peptides derived from PTH as tools for investigating determinants of PTH metabolism and provide guidance for designing therapeutic agents for diseases arising from excessive ligand-dependent or ligand-independent PTHR1 activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansMutationProtein BindingProteolysisReceptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID27533344
PMCPMC5107307
OpenAlexW2516801013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.