Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27532610›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Low Physical Activity and Its Association with Diabetes and Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Nationwide, Population-Based Study.

Laura Brugnara, Serafín Murillo, Anna Novials, Gemma Rojo-Martínez, Federico Soriguer, Albert Goday, Alfonso Calle-Pascual, Luis Castaño, Sonia Gaztambide, Sergio Valdés and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Effects of immune exhaustion and senescence of innate immunity in autoimmune disorders.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Review
  7. Physical activity patterns in type 1 diabetes in Spain: The SED1 study.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Atherogenic Risk, Anthropometry, Diet and Physical Activity in a Sample of Spanish Commercial Airline Pilots.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Sleep Quality and Its Determinants Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Comorbid Metabolic Syndrome.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Article
  17. Prolonged sitting time links to subclinical atherosclerosis.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Laura BrugnaraCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Serafín MurilloCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Anna NovialsCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Gemma Rojo-MartínezCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Federico SoriguerCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Albert GodayHospital del Mar, Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Barcelona, Spain.
Alfonso Calle-PascualHospital Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Luis CastañoCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Sonia GaztambideCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Sergio ValdésCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Josep FranchEAP Raval Sud, Institut Català de la Salut, Red GEDAPS, IDIAP, Barcelona, Spain.
Conxa CastellPublic Health Division, Autonomous Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan VendrellCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Roser CasamitjanaCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Anna Bosch-ComasCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Elena BordiúHospital Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael CarmenaCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel CataláCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Elias DelgadoDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Juan GirbésHospital Arnau de Vilanova, Valencia, Spain.
Alfonso López-AlbaFundación Hospital de Jove, Gijón, Spain.
Maria Teresa Martínez-LarradCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Edelmiro MenéndezDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Inmaculada Mora-PecesCanarian Health Service, San Cristóbal de la Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Gemma Pascual-ManichCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Serrano-RíosCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Ramon GomisCIBERDEM-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders, Madrid, Spain.
Emilio OrtegaCIBEROBN-Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low physical activity (PA), or sedentary lifestyle, is associated with the development of several chronic diseases. We aimed to investigate current prevalence of sedentariness and its association with diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors. PA was evaluated in a population-based, cross-sectional, randomly sampled study conducted in 2009-2010 in Spain. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (SF-IPAQ) was used to assess PA. 4991 individuals (median age 50 years, 57% women) were studied. Prevalence of sedentariness was 32.3% for men and 39% for women (p < 0.0001). Sex differences were particularly notable (age*sex interaction, p = 0.0024) at early and older ages. Sedentary individuals had higher BMI (28 vs. 27 kg/m2) and obesity prevalence (37 vs. 26%). Low PA was present in 44, 43, and 38% of individuals with known diabetes (KDM), prediabetes/unknown-diabetes (PREDM/UKDM), and normal glucose regulation (p = 0.0014), respectively. No difference between KDM and PREDM/UKDM (p = 0.72) was found. Variables independently associated (p < 0.05) with sedentariness were age, sex, BMI, central obesity, Mediterranean diet adherence, smoking habit, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and dyslipidemia. Low PA is on the rise in Spain, especially among women. Sedentariness is associated with several cardiovascular risk factors and may be responsible for the increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes in this country.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27532610
PMCPMC4988632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.