Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27531894›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Novel B55α-PP2A mutations in AML promote AKT T308 phosphorylation and sensitivity to AKT inhibitor-induced growth arrest.

Geoffrey Shouse, Rosalia de Necochea-Campion, Saied Mirshahidi, Xuan Liu, Chien-Shing Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting PP2A in cancer: an underrated option.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. LowTheranostics · 2024
    Article
  5. JNK Cascade-Induced Apoptosis-A Unique Role in GqPCR Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. OncoTargets and therapy · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Therapeutic targeting of PP2A.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2018
    Review
  18. The Oncogenic Functions of MASTL Kinase.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Geoffrey ShouseDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Rosalia de Necochea-CampionLoma Linda University Cancer Center, Biospecimen Laboratory, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Saied MirshahidiLoma Linda University Cancer Center, Biospecimen Laboratory, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Xuan LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Chien-Shing ChenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Loma Linda University · USUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

Regulation of p53 by TAFII250R01CA075180 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI LIU, XUAN · 2002 to 2020
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the Protein Kinase B (PKB), or AKT pathway has been shown to correlate with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) prognosis. B55α-Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) has been shown to dephosphorylate AKT at Thr-308 rendering it inactive. In fact, low expression of the PP2A regulatory subunit B55α was associated with activated phospho-AKT and correlated with inferior outcomes in AML. Despite this fact, no studies have specifically demonstrated a mechanism whereby B55α expression is regulated in AML. In this study, we demonstrate novel loss of function mutations in the PPP2R2A gene identified in leukemic blasts from three AML patients. These mutations eliminate B55α protein expression thereby allowing constitutive AKT activation. In addition, leukemic blasts with PPP2R2A gene mutation were more sensitive to treatment with the AKT inhibitor MK2206, but less responsive to the PP2A activator FTY720. Using leukemia cell lines, we further demonstrate that B55α expression correlates with AKT Thr-308 phosphorylation and predicts responsiveness to AKT inhibition and PP2A activation. Together our data illustrate the importance of the B55α-PP2A-AKT pathway in leukemogenesis. Screening for disruptions in this pathway at initial AML diagnosis may predict response to targeted therapies against AKT and PP2A.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCodonEnzyme InhibitorsFingolimod HydrochlorideHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansImmunophenotypingLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMutationPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 protein, humanCodonEnzyme InhibitorsFingolimod HydrochlorideHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMK 2206PPP2CA protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktacute myeloid leukemiaAKTB55αprotein kinase Bprotein phosphatase 2A

Identifiers

PMID27531894
PMCPMC5308637
OpenAlexW2517463403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.