Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27531740›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Neighbourhoods for Active Kids: study protocol for a cross-sectional examination of neighbourhood features and children's physical activity, active travel, independent mobility and body size.

Melody Oliver, Julia McPhee, Penelope Carroll, Erika Ikeda, Suzanne Mavoa, Lisa Mackay, Robin A Kearns, Marketta Kyttä, Lanuola Asiasiga, Nicholas Garrett and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Association between Green Space and Adolescents' Mental Well-Being: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Observational
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  14. Long-term effects of adolescent obesity: time to act.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Melody OliverSchool of Nursing, the University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Julia McPheeHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Penelope CarrollSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Erika IkedaHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Suzanne MavoaSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand McCaughey VicHealth Centre for Community Wellbeing, School of Population and Global Health, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Lisa MackayHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Robin A KearnsSchool of Environment, the University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Marketta KyttäDepartment of Real Estate, Planning and Geoinformatics, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland.
Lanuola AsiasigaSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nicholas GarrettDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Judy LinSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Roger MackettUniversity College London, London, UK.
Caryn ZinnHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Helen Moewaka BarnesSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Victoria EgliHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Kate PrendergastHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Karen WittenSHORE and Whāriki Research Centre, School of Public Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNew Zealand children's physical activity, including independent mobility and active travel, has declined markedly over recent decades. The Neighbourhoods for Active Kids (NfAK) study examines how neighbourhood built environments are associated with the independent mobility, active travel, physical activity and neighbourhood experiences of children aged 9-12 years in primary and intermediate schools across Auckland, New Zealand's largest city. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Child-specific indices of walkability, destination accessibility and traffic exposure will be constructed to measure the built environment in 8 neighbourhoods in Auckland. Interactive online-mapping software will be used to measure children's independent mobility and transport mode to destinations and to derive measures of neighbourhood use and perceptions. Physical activity will be measured using 7-day accelerometry. Height, weight and waist circumference will be objectively measured. Parent telephone interviews will collect sociodemographic information and parent neighbourhood perceptions. Interviews with school representative will capture supports and barriers for healthy activity and nutrition behaviours at the school level. Multilevel modelling approaches will be used to understand how differing built environment variables are associated with activity, neighbourhood experiences and health outcomes. DISCUSSION: We anticipate that children who reside in neighbourhoods considered highly walkable will be more physically active, accumulate more independent mobility and active travel, and be more likely to have a healthy body size. This research is timely as cities throughout New Zealand develop and implement plans to improve the liveability of intensifying urban neighbourhoods. Results will be disseminated to participants, local government agencies and through conventional academic avenues.

Indexed as

Body SizeCitiesExerciseResidence CharacteristicsTravelAccelerometryBody HeightBody WeightChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietFamilyFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHealth BehaviorHumansAccelerometryBuilt environmentChild-centred methodsObesityParticipatory GIS

Identifiers

PMID27531740
PMCPMC5013430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.