Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27531734›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2016

Trend study on the association between hospital admissions and the health of Dutch older adults (1995-2009).

Henrike Galenkamp, Dorly J H Deeg, Renate T de Jongh, Jan W P F Kardaun, Martijn Huisman

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rethinking morbidity compression.European journal of epidemiology · 2020
    Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henrike GalenkampDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dorly J H DeegDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Department of Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Renate T de JonghDepartment of Internal Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan W P F KardaunStatistics Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands Department of Public Health, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn HuismanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Department of Sociology, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research · NLCentraal Bureau voor de Statistiek · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAn increase in hospital admission rates in older people may reflect improved access to healthcare, but also declining health trends in the older population. Owing to a lack of individual-level data, the latter possibility has received little attention. The current study examines associations between health status and hospitalisation rates of older adults in the Netherlands.

designObservational individual-level data linked to hospital register data.

settingData from 1995 to 2009 from the nationally representative Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam were linked to the Dutch Hospital Discharge Register.

participantsA total of 5681 observations of 2520 respondents across 4 measurement points (each with a follow-up of 36 months; ages 65-88 years). OUTCOME MEASURES: The contribution of health, demographic, psychosocial and lifestyle characteristics to time trends in hospitalisation was assessed in multivariate models.

resultsBetween 1995 and 2009, the percentage with 1 or more overnight admissions (planned or acute) increased slightly from 38.1% to 39.7%. This was due to an increase in acute admission only (22.2-27.0%). Increased prevalences of chronic diseases, functional limitations and polypharmacy accounted for part of the observed increase in acute admissions. In addition, a more than doubled prevalence of day admissions over time was observed (12.3-28.3%), a trend that was unrelated to changes in individual characteristics.

conclusionsThis trend study showed a contribution of declines in population health to increases in acute hospital admissions. Since these declines did not provide a full explanation, healthcare reforms and increases in treatment possibilities in this period are likely to have contributed as well.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHealth StatusPolypharmacyAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHospitalizationHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMaleMultivariate AnalysisNetherlandsPrevalenceEPIDEMIOLOGYHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID27531734
PMCPMC5013367
OpenAlexW2513021028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.