Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27530552›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Targeted nanoconjugate co-delivering siRNA and tyrosine kinase inhibitor to KRAS mutant NSCLC dissociates GAB1-SHP2 post oncogene knockdown.

R Srikar, Dhananjay Suresh, Ajit Zambre, Kristen Taylor, Sarah Chapman, Matthew Leevy, Anandhi Upendran, Raghuraman Kannan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Gelatin and lipidoid integrate to createBioactive materials · 2024
    Article
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  6. Review
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  9. KRAS mutation: from undruggable to druggable in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
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  13. The Daniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy Scripts: Targeted Nanocarrier Based Systems for the Treatment of Lung Cancer.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R SrikarDepartment of Radiology, Medical Sciences Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Dhananjay SureshDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Ajit ZambreDepartment of Radiology, Medical Sciences Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Kristen TaylorDepartment of Pathology, Medical Sciences Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Sarah ChapmanNotre Dame Integrated Imaging Facility, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Matthew LeevyNotre Dame Integrated Imaging Facility, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Anandhi UpendranDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Raghuraman KannanDepartment of Radiology, Medical Sciences Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Notre Dame · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A tri-block nanoparticle (TBN) comprising of an enzymatically cleavable porous gelatin nanocore encapsulated with gefitinib (tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)) and surface functionalized with cetuximab-siRNA conjugate has been synthesized. Targeted delivery of siRNA to undruggable KRAS mutated non-small cell lung cancer cells would sensitize the cells to TKI drugs and offers an efficient therapy for treating cancer; however, efficient delivery of siRNA and releasing it in cytoplasm remains a major challenge. We have shown TBN can efficiently deliver siRNA to cytoplasm of KRAS mutant H23 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) cells for oncogene knockdown; subsequently, sensitizing it to TKI. In the absence of TKI, the nanoparticle showed minimal toxicity suggesting that the cells adapt a parallel GAB1 mediated survival pathway. In H23 cells, activated ERK results in phosphorylation of GAB1 on serine and threonine residues to form GAB1-p85 PI3K complex. In the absence of TKI, knocking down the oncogene dephosphorylated ERK, and negated the complex formation. This event led to tyrosine phosphorylation at Tyr627 domain of GAB1 that regulated EGFR signaling by recruiting SHP2. In the presence of TKI, GAB1-SHP2 dissociation occurs, leading to cell death. The outcome of this study provides a promising platform for treating NSCLC patients harboring KRAS mutation.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticA549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCetuximabClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseGefitinibGelatinHumansNanoconjugatesPhosphorylationProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCetuximabClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseGAB1 protein, humanGefitinibGelatinKRAS protein, humanNanoconjugatesProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PTPN11 protein, humanQuinazolinesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID27530552
PMCPMC4987653
OpenAlexW2512558304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.