Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27530518›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2017

Cervical amputation versus vaginal hysterectomy: a population-based register study.

Ida Bergman, Marie Westergren Söderberg, Anders Kjaeldgaard, Marion Ek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Surgical treatment of apical prolapse Number 9 - 2026.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2026
    Review
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  11. Recurrent surgery in uterine prolapse: A nationwide register study.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ida BergmanDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet and the Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden. ida.bergman@sodersjukhuset.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-5953
Marie Westergren SöderbergDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet and the Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anders KjaeldgaardDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marion EkDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet and the Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisSurgical management of uterine prolapse varies greatly and recently uterus-preserving techniques have been gaining popularity. The aim of this study was to compare patient-reported outcomes after cervical amputation versus vaginal hysterectomy, with or without concomitant anterior colporrhaphy, in women suffering from pelvic organ prolapse.

methodWe carried out a population-based longitudinal cohort study with data from the Swedish National Quality Register for Gynecological Surgery. Between 2006 and 2013, a total of 3,174 patients with uterine prolapse were identified, who had undergone primary surgery with either cervical amputation or vaginal hysterectomy, with or without concomitant anterior colporrhaphy. Pre- and postoperative prolapse-related symptoms and patient satisfaction were assessed, in addition to complications and adverse events. Between-group comparisons were performed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.

resultsThere were no differences between the two groups in neither symptom relief nor patient satisfaction. In both groups a total of 81 % of the women reported the absence of vaginal bulging 1 year after surgery and a total of 89 % were satisfied with the result of the operation. The vaginal hysterectomy group had a higher rate of severe complications than the cervical amputation group, 1.9 % vs 0.2 % (p < 0.001). The vaginal hysterectomy group also had a longer duration of surgery and greater perioperative blood loss, in addition to longer hospitalization.

conclusionsCervical amputation seems to perform equally well in comparison to vaginal hysterectomy in the treatment of uterine prolapse, but with less morbidity and a lower rate of severe complications.

Indexed as

AgedCervix UteriFemaleHumansHysterectomy, VaginalLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient SatisfactionPostoperative ComplicationsRegistriesRegression AnalysisSurveys and QuestionnairesTrachelectomyTreatment OutcomeUrinary IncontinenceAnterior colporrhaphyCervical amputationPelvic organ prolapseRecurrenceUterine prolapseVaginal hysterectomy

Identifiers

PMID27530518
PMCPMC5306059
OpenAlexW2507785966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.