Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27530249›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2016

Serial changes in the proliferation and differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells after ionizing radiation.

Woonhyeok Jeong, Xiao Yang, Jeongmi Lee, Youngwook Ryoo, Jinhee Kim, Youngkee Oh, Sunyoung Kwon, Dalie Liu, Daegu Son

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Sex-based differences in the severity of radiation-induced arthrofibrosis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Woonhyeok JeongDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Medical Science, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Xiao YangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jeongmi LeeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Medical Science, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Youngwook RyooDepartment of Dermatology, Institute for Medical Science, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jinhee KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Youngkee OhDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sunyoung KwonDepartment of Pathology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dalie LiuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Daegu SonDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Medical Science, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea. handson@dsmc.or.kr.
Keimyung University · KRSouthern Medical University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are important to homeostasis and the regeneration of subcutaneous fat. Hence, we examined the proliferation and differentiation capacity of irradiated ASCs over time.

methodsTwo female pigs received a single 18 Gy dose of ionizing radiation to an 18 × 8 cm area on the dorsal body skin via a 6 MeV electron beam. After irradiation, the ASCs were cultured from adipose tissue harvested from a non-irradiated area and an irradiated area at 2, 4, and 6 weeks. The proliferation capacity of ASCs was evaluated by a colony-forming units-fibroblasts (CFUs-Fs) assay, a cholecystokinin (CCK) test with 10 % fetal bovine serum (FBS), and a 1 % FBS culture test. The senescence of ASCs was evaluated through morphological examination, immunophenotyping, and β-galactosidase activity, and the multipotent differentiation potential of ASCs was evaluated in adipogenic, osteogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation media.

resultsIrradiated ASCs demonstrated significantly decreased proliferative capacity 6 weeks after irradiation. As well, the cells underwent senescence, which was confirmed by blunted morphology, weak mesenchymal cell surface marker expression, and elevated β-galactosidase activity. Irradiated ASCs also exhibited significant losses in the capacity for adipocyte and chondrocyte differentiation. In contrast, osteogenic differentiation was preserved in irradiated ASCs.

conclusionsWe observed decreased proliferation and senescence of irradiated ASCs compared to non-irradiated ASCs 6 weeks after irradiation. Furthermore, irradiated ASCs demonstrated impaired adipocyte and chondrocyte differentiation but retained their osteogenic differentiation capacity. Our results could shed light on additional pathogenic effects of late irradiation, including subcutaneous fibrosis and calcinosis.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipogenesisAdipose TissueAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChondrocytesChondrogenesisFemaleFibroblastsMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisRadiation, IonizingStem Cellsbeta-GalactosidaseCell differentiationCell proliferationMesenchymal stromal cellsRadiationSenescenceSwine

Identifiers

PMID27530249
PMCPMC4988041
OpenAlexW2517526972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.