Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27529833›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2016

Microwave ablation of liver metastasis complicated by Clostridium perfringens gas-forming pyogenic liver abscess (GPLA) in a patient with past gastrectomy.

Lee S Kyang, Thamer A Bin Traiki, Nayef A Alzahrani, David L Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Infection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. HepaticCase reports in oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lee S KyangSt. George Clinical School, University of New South Wales, New South Wales, Australia.
Thamer A Bin TraikiDepartment of Surgery, St. George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Nayef A AlzahraniDepartment of Surgery, St. George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
David L MorrisDepartment of Surgery, St. George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Electronic address: frank.ls01@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGas-forming pyogenic liver abscess (GPLA) caused by C. perfringens is rare but fatal. Patients with past gastrectomy may be prone to such infection post-ablation. PRESENTATION OF CASE: An 84-year-old male patient with past gastrectomy had MW ablation of his liver tumors complicated by GPLA. Computerised tomography scan showed gas-containing abscess in the liver and he was managed successfully with antibiotic and percutaneous drainage of the abscess. DISCUSSION: C. perfringens GPLA secondary to MW ablation in a patient with previous gastrectomy has not been reported in the literature. Gastrectomy may predispose to such infection. Even in high-risk patients, empirical antibiotic before ablation is not a standard of practice. Therefore following the procedure, close observation of patients' conditions is necessary to allow early diagnosis and intervention that will prevent progression of infection.

conclusionPotential complication of liver abscess following MW ablation can never be overlooked. The risk may be enhanced in patients with previous gastrectomy. Early diagnosis and management may minimise mortality and morbidity.

Indexed as

Clostridium perfringens infectionGas-containing abscessGastrectomyLiver tumorMicrowave ablationProphylactic antibiotic

Identifiers

PMID27529833
PMCPMC4987502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.