Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27529193›Full record

ArticleEpigenomics2016

Enlarged leukocyte referent libraries can explain additional variance in blood-based epigenome-wide association studies.

Stephanie Kim, Melissa Eliot, Devin C Koestler, Eugene A Houseman, James G Wetmur, John K Wiencke, Karl T Kelsey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ten Years of EWAS.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Immunomethylomics: A Novel Cancer Risk Prediction Tool.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephanie KimDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Melissa EliotDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Devin C KoestlerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KA 66160, USA.
Eugene A HousemanOregon State University College of Public Health & Human Sciences, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
James G WetmurDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
John K WienckeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Karl T KelseyDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI John A Stanford · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR000119 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000119NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe examined whether variation in blood-based epigenome-wide association studies could be more completely explained by augmenting existing reference DNA methylation libraries. MATERIALS &

methodsWe compared existing and enhanced libraries in predicting variability in three publicly available 450K methylation datasets that collected whole-blood samples. Models were fit separately to each CpG site and used to estimate the additional variability when adjustments for cell composition were made with each library.

resultsCalculation of the mean difference in the CpG-specific residual sums of squares error between models for an arthritis, aging and metabolic syndrome dataset, indicated that an enhanced library explained significantly more variation across all three datasets (p < 10(-3)).

conclusionPathologically important immune cell subtypes can explain important variability in epigenome-wide association studies done in blood.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGenome, HumanAgingArthritisCpG IslandsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLeukocytesMetabolic Syndrome450K methylation libraryagingarthritiscell mixture deconvolutioncellular heterogeneityconfoundingdifferentially methylated regionsDNA methylationepigenome-wide association studyinflammationlymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID27529193
PMCPMC5072420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.