Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27527796›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2016

Role of quantitative myocardial positron emission tomography for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a 2016 reappraisal.

Helga Castagnoli, Cecilia Ferrantini, Raffaele Coppini, Alessandro Passeri, Katia Baldini, Valentina Berti, Franco Cecchi, Iacopo Olivotto, Roberto Sciagrà

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Mechanisms and prognostic impact of myocardial ischaemia in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2023
    Review
  7. Role of nuclear cardiology in diagnosis and risk stratification of coronary microvascular disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. EANM procedural guidelines for PET/CT quantitative myocardial perfusion imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Positron emission tomography (International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2020
    Article
  12. Is there a role for cardiac positron emission tomography in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  13. Can positron emission tomography help stratify the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Topics of nuclear medicine research in Europe.Annals of nuclear medicine · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helga CastagnoliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences - Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy.
Cecilia FerrantiniReferral Center for Myocardial Diseases and Genetic Diagnostics Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Raffaele CoppiniReferral Center for Myocardial Diseases and Genetic Diagnostics Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Alessandro PasseriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences - Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy.
Katia BaldiniReferral Center for Myocardial Diseases and Genetic Diagnostics Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Valentina BertiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences - Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy.
Franco CecchiReferral Center for Myocardial Diseases and Genetic Diagnostics Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Iacopo OlivottoReferral Center for Myocardial Diseases and Genetic Diagnostics Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Roberto SciagràDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences - Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy. roberto.sciagra@unifi.it.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMyocardial blood flow <1.1 mL/min/g following dipyridamole (Dip-MBF) assessed by positron emission tomography (PET) was identified in 2003 as an important outcome predictor in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), based on scans performed in the 90s. However, such extreme Dip-MBF impairment is rarely observed in contemporary cohorts. We, therefore, reassessed the Dip-MBF threshold defining high-risk HCM patients.

methodsDip-MBF was measured using

resultsGlobal Dip-MBF was 1.95 ± 0.85, ranging from 0.7 to 5.9 mL/min/g. Dip-MBF tertile cut-off values were: 0.73 to 1.53 mL/min/g (lowest), 1.54 to 2.13 mL/min/g (middle), and 2.14 to 5.89 mL/min/g (highest). During follow-up, lowest tertile Dip-MBF was associated with sevenfold independent risk of unfavorable outcome compared to the other two tertiles. Dip-MBF 1.35 mL/min/g was identified as the best threshold for outcome prediction. Regional perfusion analysis showed that all cardiac deaths (n = 4) occurred in patients in the lowest tertile of lateral wall Dip-MBF (≤1.72 mL/min/g); septal Dip-MBF was not predictive.

conclusionsDip-MBF confirms its role as potent predictor of outcome in HCM. However, the threshold for prediction in a contemporary cohort is higher than that reported in earlier studies. Dip-MBF impairment in the lateral wall, possibly reflecting diffuse disease extending to non-hypertrophic regions, is a sensitive predictor of mortality in HCM.

Indexed as

AdultCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCausalityComorbidityCoronary Artery DiseaseDipyridamoleFemaleHumansItalyLongitudinal StudiesMalePerfusion ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsDipyridamoleVasodilator AgentsCoronary microvascular dysfunctionHypertrophic cardiomyopathyOutcomePositron emission Tomography

Identifiers

PMID27527796
OpenAlexW2509842358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.