Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27527593›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Charon Mediates Immune Deficiency-Driven PARP-1-Dependent Immune Responses in Drosophila.

Yingbiao Ji, Colin Thomas, Nikita Tulin, Niraj Lodhi, Ernest Boamah, Vladimir Kolenko, Alexei V Tulin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingbiao JiFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.ORCID 0000-0001-8266-9178
Colin ThomasFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Nikita TulinFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Niraj LodhiFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Ernest BoamahFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Vladimir KolenkoFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Alexei V TulinFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111 Alexei.Tulin@fccc.edu.
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Dietmar J Kappes · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Novel Epigenetic Marks in MitosisR01DK082623 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TULIN, ALEXEI V, ZARET, KENNETH · 2008 to 2010
$2.2M
Poly ADP-ribose Polymerase in Chromatin and Transcriptional RegulationR01GM077452 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI TULIN, ALEXEI V · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082623NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of NF-κB nuclear translocation and stability is central to mounting an effective innate immune response. In this article, we describe a novel molecular mechanism controlling NF-κB-dependent innate immune response. We show that a previously unknown protein, termed as Charon, functions as a regulator of antibacterial and antifungal immune defense in Drosophila Charon is an ankyrin repeat-containing protein that mediates poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1)-dependent transcriptional responses downstream of the innate immune pathway. Our results demonstrate that Charon interacts with the NF-κB ortholog Relish inside perinuclear particles and delivers active Relish to PARP-1-bearing promoters, thus triggering NF-κB/PARP-1-dependent transcription of antimicrobial peptides. Ablating the expression of Charon prevents Relish from targeting promoters of antimicrobial genes and effectively suppresses the innate immune transcriptional response. Taken together, these results implicate Charon as an essential mediator of PARP-1-dependent transcription in the innate immune pathway. Thus, to our knowledge, our results are the first to describe the molecular mechanism regulating translocation of the NF-κB subunit from cytoplasm to chromatin.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsImmunity, InnateNF-kappa BPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Promoter Regions, GeneticTranscriptional ActivationTranscription FactorsCarrier Proteinscharon protein, DrosophilaDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsNF-kappa BPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Rel protein, DrosophilaTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27527593
PMCPMC5010969
OpenAlexW2513297721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.