Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27527365›Full record

ArticleFrontiers of medicine2016

Prevalence of asthma symptoms in Golestan schoolchildren aged 6-7 and 13-14 years in Northeast Iran.

Fatemeh Mehravar, Soheil Rafiee, Behnaz Bazrafshan, Mahmoud Khodadost

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers of medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Health disparities in the Middle East: Representative analysis of the region.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Asthma is associated with bullying victimization in rural adolescents.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sex Differences in Paediatric and Adult Asthma.European Medical Journal (Chelmsford, England) · 2019
    Article
  9. Endocrine regulation of lung disease and inflammation.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fatemeh MehravarClinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran. mehravar10261@yahoo.com.
Soheil RafieeResearch Center of Infectious Diseases, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. soheil_rafiee@yahoo.com.
Behnaz BazrafshanMedical Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Mahmoud KhodadostGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Science and Departments of Epidemiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Golestan University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRShahroud University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is the most common chronic disease among children, and its incidences are often imminent among elementary schoolchildren. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of asthma symptoms in Golestan schoolchildren aged 6-7 and 13-14 years in Northeast Iran. The prevalence rate was compared according to age group (aged 6-7 years vs. aged 13-14 years) and gender (male vs. female). In this cross-sectional study, 1706 Iranian schoolchildren aged 6-7 and 13-14 years in Golestan Province were enrolled. Participants completed questionnaires between February and July 2014. Asthma symptoms were assessed using the questionnaire of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood protocol in Persian. The logistic regression model was used to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the asthma symptoms for each of the gender and age groups. The prevalence rates of "current asthma" symptoms and "asthma ever" in all the children were estimated as 9.5% and 7.5%, respectively. The prevalence of asthma ("asthma ever" and "wheezing in the past 12 months") in junior high schoolchildren (aged 13-14 years) is higher than that in elementary schoolchildren (aged 6-7 years) (P < 0.05). The prevalence of the severity of wheezing in girls is lower than that in boys (OR = 1.7, 95%CI = 1.06-2.96, P = 0.02). Asthma is still a major public health problem. This study shows that the prevalence of the asthma symptoms in boys is lower than that in girls in both age groups, and the severity of asthma in girls is higher than that in boys aged 13-14 years.

Indexed as

Public HealthAdolescentAsthmaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranLogistic ModelsMalePrevalenceRespiratory SoundsRisk FactorsSchoolsSelf ReportSeverity of Illness Indexasthmaasthma symptomschildhoodchronic diseaseepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID27527365
OpenAlexW2508701973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.