Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27527205›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Integrating High-Resolution Datasets to Target Mitigation Efforts for Improving Air Quality and Public Health in Urban Neighborhoods.

Vivek Shandas, Jackson Voelkel, Meenakshi Rao, Linda George

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural Characteristics of Tree Cover and the Association with Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health in Tampa, FL.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vivek ShandasToulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University, 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, USA. vshandas@pdx.edu.
Jackson VoelkelToulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University, 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, USA. jvoelkel@pdx.edu.
Meenakshi RaoToulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University, 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, USA. mrao@pdx.edu.
Linda GeorgeToulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University, 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, USA. georgel@pdx.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing exposure to degraded air quality is essential for building healthy cities. Although air quality and population vary at fine spatial scales, current regulatory and public health frameworks assess human exposures using county- or city-scales. We build on a spatial analysis technique, dasymetric mapping, for allocating urban populations that, together with emerging fine-scale measurements of air pollution, addresses three objectives: (1) evaluate the role of spatial scale in estimating exposure; (2) identify urban communities that are disproportionately burdened by poor air quality; and (3) estimate reduction in mobile sources of pollutants due to local tree-planting efforts using nitrogen dioxide. Our results show a maximum value of 197% difference between cadastrally-informed dasymetric system (CIDS) and standard estimations of population exposure to degraded air quality for small spatial extent analyses, and a lack of substantial difference for large spatial extent analyses. These results provide the foundation for improving policies for managing air quality, and targeting mitigation efforts to address challenges of environmental justice.

Indexed as

Urban HealthAir PollutantsAir PollutionCitiesEnvironmental MonitoringHumansNitrogen DioxideOregonPublic HealthSpatial AnalysisAir PollutantsNitrogen Dioxideair pollutiondasymetrictree-plantingurban

Identifiers

PMID27527205
PMCPMC4997476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.