Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27526713›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2016

Orientation-specific RAG activity in chromosomal loop domains contributes to Tcrd V(D)J recombination during T cell development.

Lijuan Zhao, Richard L Frock, Zhou Du, Jiazhi Hu, Liang Chen, Michael S Krangel, Frederick W Alt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. FLASH-RT does not affect chromosome translocations and junction structures beyond that of CONV-RT dose-rates.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nemo-Dependent, ATM-Mediated Signals from RAG DNA Breaks atJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Ku70 suppresses alternative end joining in G1-arrested progenitor B cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genome Topology Control of Antigen Receptor Gene Assembly.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Two Successive Inversional Vβ Rearrangements on a SingleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lijuan ZhaoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Children's Hospital Boston, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0003-1288-3210
Richard L FrockHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Children's Hospital Boston, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0001-6963-4931
Zhou DuHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Children's Hospital Boston, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Jiazhi HuHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Children's Hospital Boston, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Liang ChenDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Michael S KrangelDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710 michael.krangel@duke.edu alt@enders.tch.harvard.edu.
Frederick W AltHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine Children's Hospital Boston, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 michael.krangel@duke.edu alt@enders.tch.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0583-1271
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms that Control IgH Variable Region Exon AssemblyR01AI020047 · NIAID · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALT, FREDERICK W. · 1985 to 2025
$14.1M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF ALLERGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASET32AI007512 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Janet Chou, Peter A Nigrovic · 1996 to 2026
$13.1M
Control Of Tcr Delta And Tcr Alpha RearrangementR37GM041052 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRANGEL, MICHAEL S · 2006 to 2015
$5.1M
HUMAN GAMMA DELTA T CELL RECEPTORR01GM041052 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRANGEL, MICHAEL S · 1989 to 2019
$4.8M
ASSEMBLY AND EXPRESSION OF IG VARIBLE REGION GENESR37AI020047 · NIAID · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALT, FREDERICK W · 1991 to 2000
$323k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020047NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI020047NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007512NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041052NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM041052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell antigen receptor δ (Tcrd) variable region exons are assembled by RAG-initiated V(D)J recombination events in developing γδ thymocytes. Here, we use linear amplification-mediated high-throughput genome-wide translocation sequencing (LAM-HTGTS) to map hundreds of thousands of RAG-initiated Tcrd D segment (Trdd1 and Trdd2) rearrangements in CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative thymocyte progenitors differentiated in vitro from bone marrow-derived hematopoietic stem cells. We find that Trdd2 joins directly to Trdv, Trdd1, and Trdj segments, whereas Trdd1 joining is ordered with joining to Trdd2, a prerequisite for further rearrangement. We also find frequent, previously unappreciated, Trdd1 and Trdd2 rearrangements that inactivate Tcrd, including sequential rearrangements from V(D)J recombination signal sequence fusions. Moreover, we find dozens of RAG off-target sequences that are generated via RAG tracking both upstream and downstream from the Trdd2 recombination center across the Tcrd loop domain that is bounded by the upstream INT1-2 and downstream TEA elements. Disruption of the upstream INT1-2 boundary of this loop domain allows spreading of RAG on- and off-target activity to the proximal Trdv domain and, correspondingly, shifts the Tcrd V(D)J recombination landscape by leading to predominant V(D)J joining to a proximal Trdv3 pseudogene that lies just upstream of the normal boundary.

Indexed as

V(D)J RecombinationAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicAnimalsCells, CulturedDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedHomeodomain ProteinsMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-LymphocytesAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicHomeodomain ProteinsRAG-1 proteinReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaSlc7a2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27526713
PMCPMC4995090
OpenAlexW2513771944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.