Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27525651›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Testing the H56 Vaccine Delivered in 4 Different Adjuvants as a BCG-Booster in a Non-Human Primate Model of Tuberculosis.

Rolf Billeskov, Esterlina V Tan, Marjorie Cang, Rodolfo M Abalos, Jasmin Burgos, Bo Vestergaard Pedersen, Dennis Christensen, Else Marie Agger, Peter Andersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Advancing Adjuvants forFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  7. Vaccine strategies for theNPJ vaccines · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rolf BilleskovDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Esterlina V TanLeonard Wood Memorial (LWM) Center for Leprosy Research, Cebu, Philippines.
Marjorie CangLeonard Wood Memorial (LWM) Center for Leprosy Research, Cebu, Philippines.
Rodolfo M AbalosLeonard Wood Memorial (LWM) Center for Leprosy Research, Cebu, Philippines.
Jasmin BurgosLeonard Wood Memorial (LWM) Center for Leprosy Research, Cebu, Philippines.
Bo Vestergaard PedersenDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Dennis ChristensenDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Else Marie AggerDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter AndersenDepartment of Infectious Disease Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Statens Serum Institut · DKCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

An adjuvant that promotes TH1/TH17 and CD8 T cells in a tuberculosis vaccineR01AI105422 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L. · 2013 to 2017
$5.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The search for new and improved tuberculosis (TB) vaccines has focused on IFN-γ both for selecting antigens and for evaluating vaccine delivery strategies. The essential role of IFN-γ in endogenous host protection is well established, but it is still uncertain whether this also holds true for vaccine protection. Here we evaluate the H56 fusion protein vaccine as a BCG booster in a non-human primate (NHP) model of TB that closely recapitulates human TB pathogenesis. To date, only a handful of novel adjuvants have been tested in the NHP model of TB, and therefore we administered H56 in 3 novel cationic liposome adjuvants of increasing immunogenicity (CAF01, CAF04, CAF05) and compared them to H56 in the IC31® adjuvant previously reported to promote protection in this model. The individual clinical parameters monitored during infection (weight, ESR, X-ray) all correlated with survival, and boosting BCG with H56 in all adjuvants resulted in better survival rates compared to BCG alone. The adjuvants promoted IFN-γ-responses of increasing intensity as measured by ELISPOT in the peripheral blood, but the level of vaccine-specific IFN-γ production did not correlate with or predict disease outcome. This study's main outcome underscores the importance of the choice of adjuvant for TB subunit vaccines, and secondly it highlights the need for better correlates of protection in preclinical models of TB.

Indexed as

Macaca fascicularisAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsBCG VaccineDisease Models, AnimalImmunization, SecondaryInterferon-gammaRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSurvival AnalysisTuberculosisAdjuvants, ImmunologicBCG VaccineInterferon-gammaRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27525651
PMCPMC4985151
OpenAlexW2514102691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.