Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27525421›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Plasma Prostaglandin E2 Levels Correlated with the Prevention of Intravenous Immunoglobulin Resistance and Coronary Artery Lesions Formation via CD40L in Kawasaki Disease.

Ho-Chang Kuo, Chih-Lu Wang, Kuender D Yang, Mao-Hung Lo, Kai-Sheng Hsieh, Sung-Chou Li, Ying-Hsien Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Homozygous ofFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  5. Insights into pediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome and COVID-19.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Increase expression of CD177 in Kawasaki disease.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Decreased Steroid Hormone ReceptorFrontiers in pediatrics · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Anemia in Kawasaki Disease: Hepcidin as a Potential Biomarker.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ho-Chang KuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Lu WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Po-Jen Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kuender D YangInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Mackay Medical School and Department of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mao-Hung LoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kai-Sheng HsiehDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sung-Chou LiGenomics and Proteomics Core Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ying-Hsien HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7127-0046
Chang Gung University · TWJen-Ai Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA form of systemic vasculitis, Kawasaki disease (KD) occurs most frequently in children under the age of five years old. Previous studies have found that Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) correlates with KD, although the related mechanisms are still unknown. CD40L may also be a marker of vasculitis in KD, so this study focuses on PGE2 and CD40L expression in KD. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study consisted of a total of 144 KD patients, whose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)/coronary arterial lesion (CAL) formation resistance was evaluated. PGE2 levels were evaluated in vitro to study the effect of CD40L on CD4+ T lymphocytes.

resultsPGE2 levels significantly increased after IVIG treatment (p<0.05), especially in patients who responded to initial IVIG treatment (p = 0.004) and for patients without CAL formation (p = 0.016). Furthermore, an in vitro study revealed that IVIG acted as a trigger for PGE2 expression in the acute-stage mononuclear cells of KD patients. According to our findings, both IVIG and PGE2 can impede surface CD40L expressions on CD4+ T lymphocytes (p<0.05).

conclusionsThe results of this study are among the first to find that plasma PGE2 is correlated with the prevention of IVIG resistance and CAL formation through CD40L in KD.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCD40 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCoronary Artery DiseaseDinoprostoneDrug ResistanceFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromePrognosisBiomarkersCD40 LigandDinoprostoneImmunoglobulins, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID27525421
PMCPMC4985059
OpenAlexW2514050708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.