Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27525414›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Noise Enhances Action Potential Generation in Mouse Sensory Neurons via Stochastic Resonance.

Irene Onorato, Giuseppina D'Alessandro, Maria Amalia Di Castro, Massimiliano Renzi, Gabriella Dobrowolny, Antonio Musarò, Marco Salvetti, Cristina Limatola, Andrea Crisanti, Francesca Grassi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation Acutely Lowers the Response Threshold of Human Motor Circuits.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irene OnoratoInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppina D'AlessandroInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Maria Amalia Di CastroInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano RenziInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Gabriella DobrowolnyInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, DAHFMO-Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, IIM, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonio MusaròInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, DAHFMO-Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, IIM, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marco SalvettiDept. of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Cristina LimatolaInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Andrea CrisantiDept of Physics, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Francesca GrassiInstitute Pasteur-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Dept. Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Istituto Pasteur · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noise can enhance perception of tactile and proprioceptive stimuli by stochastic resonance processes. However, the mechanisms underlying this general phenomenon remain to be characterized. Here we studied how externally applied noise influences action potential firing in mouse primary sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia, modelling a basic process in sensory perception. Since noisy mechanical stimuli may cause stochastic fluctuations in receptor potential, we examined the effects of sub-threshold depolarizing current steps with superimposed random fluctuations. We performed whole cell patch clamp recordings in cultured neurons of mouse dorsal root ganglia. Noise was added either before and during the step, or during the depolarizing step only, to focus onto the specific effects of external noise on action potential generation. In both cases, step + noise stimuli triggered significantly more action potentials than steps alone. The normalized power norm had a clear peak at intermediate noise levels, demonstrating that the phenomenon is driven by stochastic resonance. Spikes evoked in step + noise trials occur earlier and show faster rise time as compared to the occasional ones elicited by steps alone. These data suggest that external noise enhances, via stochastic resonance, the recruitment of transient voltage-gated Na channels, responsible for action potential firing in response to rapid step-wise depolarizing currents.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsNoiseAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceSensory Receptor CellsStochastic Processes

Identifiers

PMID27525414
PMCPMC4985147
OpenAlexW2509199566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.