Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27524613›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Genetic Predisposition to Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Is Mediated by a BMF Super-Enhancer Polymorphism.

Radhika Kandaswamy, Georgina P Sava, Helen E Speedy, Sílvia Beà, José I Martín-Subero, James B Studd, Gabriele Migliorini, Philip J Law, Xose S Puente, David Martín-García and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Super-enhancers complexes zoom in transcription in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
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  15. Rare GermlineJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Radhika KandaswamyDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Georgina P SavaDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Helen E SpeedyDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Sílvia BeàInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
José I Martín-SuberoInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Departament d'Anatomía Patològica, Microbiología i Farmacología, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
James B StuddDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Gabriele MiglioriniDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Philip J LawDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Xose S PuenteDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología (IUOPA), Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
David Martín-GarcíaInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Itziar SalaverriaInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Jesús Gutiérrez-AbrilDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología (IUOPA), Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Carlos López-OtínDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología (IUOPA), Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Daniel CatovskyDivision of Molecular Pathology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
James M AllanNewcastle Cancer Centre, Northern Institute for Cancer Research, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Elías CampoUnitat de Hematología, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Richard S HoulstonDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK; Division of Molecular Pathology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK. Electronic address: richard.houlston@icr.ac.uk.
Institute of Cancer Research · GBConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESNewcastle University · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK C1298/A8362Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is an adult B cell malignancy. Genome-wide association studies show that variation at 15q15.1 influences CLL risk. We deciphered the causal variant at 15q15.1 and the mechanism by which it influences tumorigenesis. We imputed all possible genotypes across the locus and then mapped highly associated SNPs to areas of chromatin accessibility, evolutionary conservation, and transcription factor binding. SNP rs539846 C>A, the most highly associated variant (p = 1.42 × 10(-13), odds ratio = 1.35), localizes to a super-enhancer defined by extensive histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation in intron 3 of B cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2)-modifying factor (BMF). The rs539846-A risk allele alters a conserved RELA-binding motif, disrupts RELA binding, and is associated with decreased BMF expression in CLL. These findings are consistent with rs539846 influencing CLL susceptibility through differential RELA binding, with direct modulation of BMF expression impacting on anti-apoptotic BCL2, a hallmark of oncogenic dependency in CLL.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAllelesBinding SitesB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorChromatinChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Genetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHistonesHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBCL2 protein, humanBMF protein, humanChromatinHistonesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RELA protein, humanTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID27524613
PMCPMC4999417
OpenAlexW2509255536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.