Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27524229›Full record

ArticleDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials2016

Composition of elastin like polypeptide-collagen composite scaffold influences in vitro osteogenic activity of human adipose derived stem cells.

Bhuvaneswari Gurumurthy, Patrick C Bierdeman, Amol V Janorkar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Polypeptide Thermogels as Three-Dimensional Scaffolds for Cells.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bhuvaneswari GurumurthyDepartment of Biomedical Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, United States.
Patrick C BierdemanDepartment of Biomedical Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, United States.
Amol V JanorkarDepartment of Biomedical Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, United States. Electronic address: ajanorkar@umc.edu.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Multicomponent Composites for Bioengineering of Dental Bone TissueR03DE024257 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI JANORKAR, AMOL VIJAY · 2014 to 2015
$229k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE024257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCollagen-based scaffolds for guided bone regeneration (GBR) are continuously improved to overcome the mechanical weaknesses of collagen. We have previously demonstrated superior mechanical characteristics of the elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) reinforced collagen composites. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the efficacy of ELP-collagen composites to culture human adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs) and allow them to undergo osteogenic differentiation. We hypothesized that hASCs would show a superior osteogenic differentiation in stiffer ELP-collagen composites compared to the neat collagen hydrogels.

methodsComposite specimens were made by varying ELP (0-18mg/mL) and collagen (2-6mg/mL) in a 3:1 ratio. Tensile strength, elastic modulus, and toughness were determined by uniaxial tensile testing. hASCs cultured within the composites were characterized by biochemical assays to measure cell viability, protein content, and osteogenic differentiation (alkaline phosphatase activity, osteocalcin, and Alizarin red staining). Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy were used for morphological characterization of composites.

resultsAll composites were suitable for hASCs culture with viable cells over the 22-day culture period. The ELP-collagen composite with 18mg/mL of ELP and 6mg/mL of collagen had greater tensile strength and elastic modulus combined with higher osteogenic activity in terms of differentiation and subsequent mineralization over a period of 3 weeks compared to other compositions. The extra-cellular matrix deposits composed of calcium and phosphorous were specifically seen in the 18:6mg/mL ELP-collagen composite. SIGNIFICANCE: The success of the 18:6mg/mL ELP-collagen composite to achieve long-term, 3-dimensional culture and osteogenic differentiation indicates its potential as a GBR scaffold.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationElastinOsteogenesisStem CellsAdipose TissueCells, CulturedCollagenHumansPeptidesTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsCollagenElastinPeptidesBone tissue engineeringCollagenComposite scaffoldElastic modulusElastin-like polypeptideGuided bone regenerationHuman adipose derived stem cellsOsteogenic differentiation

Identifiers

PMID27524229
PMCPMC5030175
OpenAlexW2518300506

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.