ArticleCerebrovascular diseases extra2016
Temporal Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality of Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The Tromsø Study 1995-2012.
Article in Cerebrovascular diseases extra, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled incidence and case-fatality of acute stroke in Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macao: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2022Pooled it
- Incidence and Long-Term Survival of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Over Time: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Pooled it
- Epidemiology of intracerebral hemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Pooled it
- Distinctive mortality patterns and the survival paradox in intracerebral haemorrhage subtypes: a 15-year longitudinal study.European stroke journal · 2026Observational
- Electrocardiogram derived heart age models agreement, accuracy and predictive ability in the Tromsø study.npj aging · 2026Article
- Nationwide Trends in Incidence of Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack in Younger and Older Adults in Norway 2001 to 2021.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Long-Term Trends in Incidence and Risk Factors for Hemorrhagic Stroke Subtypes Over 24 Years: The South London Stroke Register.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Incidence, case fatality, and functional outcome of intracerebral haemorrhage, according to age, sex, and country income level: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2025Article
- Data from national health registers as endpoints for the Tromsø Study: Correctness and completeness of stroke diagnoses.Scandinavian journal of public health · 2023Article
- Mortality Following Diagnosis of Nontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage Within an Integrated "Hub-and-Spoke" Neuroscience Care Model: Is Spoke Presentation Noninferior to Hub Presentation?Neurocritical care · 2023Article
- Adjusted Morbidity Groups and Intracerebral Haemorrhage: A Retrospective Primary Care Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Incidence and Outcomes of Hemorrhagic Stroke among Adults in Spain (2016-2018) According to Sex: A Retrospective, Cohort, Observational, Propensity Score Matched Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Complex chronic patients as an emergent group with high risk of intracerebral haemorrhage: an observational cohort study.BMC geriatrics · 2021Observational
- Cerebrovascular Risk Factors in Possible or Probable Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Modifier or Bystander?Frontiers in neurology · 2021Article
- Risk of Short-Term Mortality after Intracerebral Haemorrhage due to Weekend Hospital Admission in Poland.Emergency medicine international · 2020Article
- The Validity of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Diagnoses in the Danish Patient Registry and the Danish Stroke Registry.Clinical epidemiology · 2020Article
- Factor XII as a Risk Marker for Hemorrhagic Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.Cerebrovascular diseases extra · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to explore temporal trends in incidence and case fatality rates of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) over the last two decades in a Norwegian municipality.
methodsIncident cases of primary ICH were registered in the period from 1995 through 2012 in 32,530 participants of the longitudinal population-based Tromsø Study. Poisson regression models were used to obtain incidence rates over time in age- and sex-adjusted and age- and sex-specific models. Case fatality rates were calculated and age- and sex-adjusted trends over time were estimated using logistic regression.
resultsA total of 226 ICHs were registered. The age- and sex-adjusted incidence rate [95% confidence interval (CI)] in the overall population was 0.42 (0.37-0.48) per 1,000 person-years. Age-adjusted incidence rates were 0.53 (0.43-0.62) in men and 0.33 (0.26-0.39) in women. In individuals aged <75 years, the age- and sex-adjusted incidence rate was 0.27 (0.22-0.32) and in individuals aged ≥75 years, it was 2.42 (1.95-2.89) per 1,000 person-years. There was no significant change in incidence rates over time. The incidence rate ratio (95% CI) in the overall population was 0.73 (0.47-1.12) in 2012 compared with 1995. The overall 30-day case fatality (95% CI) was 23.9% (18.3-29.5) and did not change substantially over time [odds ratio in 2012 vs. 1995 = 0.83 (95% CI 0.27-2.52)].
conclusionNo significant changes in incidence and case fatality rates of ICH were observed during the last two decades.
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