Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27522207›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2016

Influence of metals on rhinosinusal polyposis in Sardinian population (Italy).

Yolande Asara, Andrea Melis, Laura Maria De Luca, Corrado Bozzo, Paolo Castiglia, Giannina Chessa, Patrizia Piras, Apostolos Karligkiotis, Pasquale Bandiera, Michele Malaguarnera and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Anorectal mucosal melanoma.Oncotarget · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yolande AsaraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Andrea MelisDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Microsurgery and Medical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Laura Maria De LucaDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Microsurgery and Medical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Corrado BozzoDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "P. Dettori" Hospital, Tempio Pausania, Italy.
Paolo CastigliaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Giannina ChessaIZS-Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy.
Patrizia PirasIZS-Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy.
Apostolos KarligkiotisDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Microsurgery and Medical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Pasquale BandieraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Michele MalaguarneraDepartment of Medical and Pediatric Science, Research Centre "The Great Senescence", University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Juan Antonio MarchalDepartment of Human Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Roberto MadedduDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43B, 07100, Sassari, Italy. rmadeddu@uniss.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-0357
University of Sassari · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna · ITUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversity of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metals have strong toxic effects in humans and can act as immunoregulatory factors. The purpose of our study was to determine whether the concentrations of metals are associated with the clinical course of nasal polyposis (NP). We measured the concentrations of 10 metals and non-metal (Zn, Mn, Se, Fe, Cr, Ni, Pb, Al, Cd, and Cu) in 58 patients with NP, and 29 controls with a healthy nasal mucosa. We used electron microscopy to compare the ultrastructural features of the nasal mucosa between NP patients and healthy controls. Concentrations of metals in nasal polyps and healthy mucosa were determined by mass spectrometry. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images of the nasal mucosa were obtained. The mean tissue concentrations of all 10 metals and non-metal were significantly lower in NP patients than in healthy controls (P < 0.05).TEM and SEM revealed changes in the mucosal ultrastructure in NP with progressive fibrosis, devascularisation, and inflammation. Tissue concentrations of metals were lower in NP patients than in healthy controls, and this was particularly evident in massive polyposis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMetals, HeavyMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMiddle AgedNasal MucosaNasal PolypsMetals, HeavyElectron microscopyMetalsNasal polyps

Identifiers

PMID27522207
OpenAlexW2517900779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.