Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27521456›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2016

Small RNA in situ hybridization in Caenorhabditis elegans, combined with RNA-seq, identifies germline-enriched microRNAs.

Tamara J McEwen, Qiuming Yao, Sijung Yun, Chin-Yung Lee, Karen L Bennett

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Article
  13. The multifaceted roles of microRNAs in differentiation.Current opinion in cell biology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tamara J McEwen *Molecular Microbiology and Immunology Department, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Qiuming Yao *Department of Computer Science, Bond Life Science Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Sijung YunYotta Biomed, LLC, 4835 Cordell Ave #1117, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Chin-Yung LeeThe Seydoux Laboratory, Molecular Biology and Genetics Department, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Karen L BennettMolecular Microbiology and Immunology Department, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
University of Missouri · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF GERM CELL FATE DURING EMBRYOGENESISR01HD037047 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GERALDINE Catherine Joelle SEYDOUX · 1999 to 2026
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over four hundred different microRNAs (miRNAs) have been identified in the genome of the model organism the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. As the germline is dedicated to the preservation of each species, and almost half of all the cells in an adult nematode are germline, it is likely that regulatory miRNAs are important for germline development and maintenance. In C. elegans the miR35 family has strong maternal effects, contributing to normal embryogenesis and to adult fecundity. To determine whether any particular miRNAs are greatly enriched in the C. elegans germline we used RNA-seq to compare the miRNA populations in several germline-defective strains of adult C. elegans worms, including glp-4(germline proliferation-4), glh-1(germline helicase-1) and dcr-1(dicer-1). Statistical analyses of RNA-seq comparisons identified 13 miRNAs that are germline-enriched, including seven members of the well-studied miR35 family that were reduced as much as 1000-fold in TaqMan qRT PCR miRNA assays. Along with the miR35s, six others: miR-56 (a member of the miR51 family),-70, -244, -260 , -788 and -4813, none of which previously considered as such, were also identified by RNA-seq as germline-enriched candidates. We went on to develop a successful miRNA in situ hybridization protocol for C. elegans, revealing miR35s specifically concentrate during oogenesis in the pachytene region of the gonad, and persist throughout early embryogenesis, while in adult animals neither let-7 nor miR-228 has a germline-bias.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGenes, HelminthGerm CellsIn Situ HybridizationMicroRNAsMutationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, HelminthSequence Analysis, RNAMicroRNAsRNA, Helminthdcr-1glh-1glp-4let-7miR-228miR35 familymiR in situ protocol

Identifiers

PMID27521456
PMCPMC5131644
OpenAlexW2513154427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.