Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27520287›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2016

Parenteral exposure to pesticides and occurence of congenital malformations: hospital-based case-control study.

Marly Eliane Ueker, Vivianne Monteiro Silva, Gisele Pedroso Moi, Wanderley Antonio Pignati, Ines Echenique Mattos, Ageo Mário Cândido Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Spatial Epidemiologic Analysis of Fetal Birth Defects in Guangxi, China.International journal of general medicine · 2025
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  4. Review
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  8. Impact of Pesticides on Human Health in the Last Six Years in Brazil.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Land use as an effective factor on the occurrence of chromosomal diseases in Brazil.International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Glyphosate exposures and kidney injury biomarkers in infants and young children.Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marly Eliane UekerInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367. CCBSIII Block, 2nd floor. Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Vivianne Monteiro SilvaInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367. CCBSIII Block, 2nd floor. Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Gisele Pedroso MoiUniversity Center of Várzea Grande (UNIVAG/MT), Várzea Grande, Brazil.
Wanderley Antonio PignatiInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367. CCBSIII Block, 2nd floor. Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Ines Echenique MattosNational School of Public Health (ENSP/FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ageo Mário Cândido SilvaInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367. CCBSIII Block, 2nd floor. Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. ageoms@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost fetal defects are associated with genetic and environmental causes, among them, exposure of pregnant women to intensive pesticide use. Agribusiness is the economic basis of the state of Mato Grosso, the largest consumer of pesticides of all Brazilian states. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between past parental exposure to pesticides and the occurrence of congenital malformations in children in Mato Grosso, Brazil.

methodsThis hospital-based case-control study was conducted in Cuiabá, the capital of Mato Grosso, from March to October 2011. Data was collected in all public, private, and health plan referral hospitals that provide care for pregnant women in the state of Mato Grosso and were situated in Cuiabá. Cases were children under 5 years of age with congenital malformations classified in Chapter XVIII of the International Classification of Diseases-10 and controls were children within the same age range, without congenital malformations, treated at the same hospitals. Malformation-related data was obtained from the patients' medical records. Socioeconomic data and information about parental exposure to pesticides were obtained in an interview with the mother using a standardized questionnaire. We conducted multivariate logistic regression to assess the relation between parent report of past pesticide use and congenital malformations. We also assessed effect modification to verify whether low maternal education level modified the association between exposure and our outcome.

resultsWe observed positive effect modification of the association of paternal past exposure to pesticide and congenital malformation in the offspring by maternal education for mothers with low educational level (OR = 8.40, 95 % CI 2.17-32.52), father's work related to farming (OR = 4.65, 95 % CI 1.03-20.98) and paternal past exposure to pesticides (OR = 4.15, 95 % CI 1.24-13.66).

conclusionThese findings provide further evidence that paternal exposure to pesticides, especially when associated with a low maternal education level, may be related to higher rates of fetal malformation in Mato Grosso, Brazil.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolCongenital AbnormalitiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleMaternal ExposurePaternal ExposurePesticidesRisk FactorsPesticides

Identifiers

PMID27520287
PMCPMC4983026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.