Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27520061›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2018

Activity Engagement and Activity-Related Experiences: The Role of Personality.

Nicky J Newton, Jana Pladevall-Guyer, Richard Gonzalez, Jacqui Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Towards Real-World Dementia Care: Encouraging Activity Engagement Using an Intelligent Humanoid Robot.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Subjective Wellbeing in Rural China: How Social Environments Influence the Diurnal Rhythms of Affect.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicky J NewtonDepartment of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Jana Pladevall-GuyerDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa.
Richard GonzalezDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jacqui SmithInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Survey Measures of Subjective Well-being: Age, Appraisal, and Cognition EffectsR01AG040635 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMITH, JACQUI · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040635NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The associations of personality with activity participation and well-being have been well studied. However, less is known concerning the relationship between personality and specific aspects of activity engagement in older adults. We conducted a fine-grained examination of the effects of extraversion and conscientiousness on reported activity engagement-which we define as participation, time allocated, and affective experience-during 8 everyday activities. Method: Data were obtained using a day reconstruction measure from a subgroup of participants in the 2012 Health and Retirement Study (HRS: N = 5,484; mean age = 67.98 years). Results: We found mixed support for hypotheses suggesting that specific personality traits would be associated with activity participation, time allocated, and activity-affective experience. For example, extraverts were more likely to socialize and experienced higher socializing-related positive affect, but did not spend more time socializing. Discussion: Results are discussed in light of the value of including personality in, and its contribution to, studies of activity engagement in later life. In addition, the need to acknowledge the complexity of the concept of activity engagement in future research is highlighted.

Indexed as

PersonalitySocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsEducational StatusFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedPersonality InventorySex FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID27520061
PMCPMC6178970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.