Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27519520›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2016

Implementation of integration strategies between primary care units and a regional general hospital in Brazil to update and connect health care professionals: a quasi-experimental study protocol.

Mario Maia Bracco, Ana Carolina Cintra Nunes Mafra, Alexandre Hannud Abdo, Fernando Antonio Basile Colugnati, Marcello Dala Bernardina Dalla, Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo, Ises Abrahamsohn, Aline Pacífico Rodrigues, Ana Violeta Ferreira de Almeida Delgado, Glauber Alves Dos Prazeres and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mario Maia BraccoHospital Municipal Dr. Moysés Deutsch, M'Boi Mirim, São Paulo, Brazil. mbracco.07@gmail.com.
Ana Carolina Cintra Nunes MafraHospital Municipal Dr. Moysés Deutsch, M'Boi Mirim, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre Hannud AbdoSchool of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernando Antonio Basile ColugnatiSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Marcello Dala Bernardina DallaSecretariat of Health of Espírito Santo State, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Marcelo Marcos Piva DemarzoPaulista Medical School, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Ises AbrahamsohnHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Aline Pacífico RodriguesHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Violeta Ferreira de Almeida DelgadoHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Glauber Alves Dos PrazeresCenter of Studies and Research Dr. João Amorim - CEJAM, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
José Carlos TeixeiraHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Silvio PossaHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BREscola Superior de Ciências da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBetter communication among field health care teams and points of care, together with investments focused on improving teamwork, individual management, and clinical skills, are strategies for achieving better outcomes in patient-oriented care. This research aims to implement and evaluate interventions focused on improving communication and knowledge among health teams based on points of care in a regional public health outreach network, assessing the following hypotheses: 1) A better-working communication process between hospitals and primary health care providers can improve the sharing of information on patients as well as patients' outcomes. 2) A skill-upgrading education tool offered to health providers at their work sites can improve patients' care and outcomes. METHODS/

designA quasi-experimental study protocol with a mixed-methods approach (quantitative and qualitative) was developed to evaluate communication tools for health care professionals based in primary care units and in a general hospital in the southern region of São Paulo City, Brazil. The usefulness and implementation processes of the integration strategies will be evaluated, considering: 1) An Internet-based communication platform that facilitates continuity and integrality of care to patients, and 2) A tailored updating distance-learning course on ambulatory care sensitive conditions for clinical skills improvements. The observational study will evaluate a non-randomized cohort of adult patients, with historical controls. Hospitalized patients diagnosed with an ambulatory care sensitive condition will be selected and followed for 1 year after hospital discharge. Data will be collected using validated questionnaires and from patients' medical records. Health care professionals will be evaluated related to their use of education and communication tools and their demographic and psychological profiles. The primary outcome measured will be the patients' 30-day hospital readmission rates. A sample size of 560 patients was calculated to fit a valid logistic model. In addition, qualitative approaches will be used to identify subjective perceptions of providers about the implementation process and of patients about health system use. DISCUSSION: This research project will gather relevant information about implementation processes for education and communication tools and their impact on human resources training, rates of readmission, and patient-related outcomes.

Indexed as

CommunicationHealth PersonnelStaff DevelopmentAdultBrazilClinical CompetenceHistorically Controlled StudyHospitalizationHospitals, GeneralHumansInterprofessional RelationsPatient Care TeamPrimary Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesEvidence-based implementationHealth professional educationHealth system integrationInterdisciplinary communicationPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID27519520
PMCPMC4983016
OpenAlexW2517420121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.