Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27519054›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2017

The Association between Ambient Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Lung Cancer Incidence: Results from the AHSMOG-2 Study.

Lida Gharibvand, David Shavlik, Mark Ghamsary, W Lawrence Beeson, Samuel Soret, Raymond Knutsen, Synnove F Knutsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Impact of Pollution on Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis with Focus on Air Pollution.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Characteristics of cohort studies of long-term exposure to PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Health effects of air pollution on chronic respiratory diseases.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. CyanoHABs and CAPs: assessing community-based monitoring of PMEnvironmental science: atmospheres · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Update in Association between Lung Cancer and Air Pollution.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lida GharibvandAdventist Health Study-2, School of Public Health, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
David Shavlik
Mark Ghamsary
W Lawrence Beeson
Samuel Soret
Raymond Knutsen
Synnove F Knutsen

Funding

Plant-based diets and risk of cancerU01CA152939 · NCI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, GARY E. · 2011 to 2015
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300071CNCI NIH HHS U01 CA152939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a positive association between ambient fine particulate matter ≤ 2.5 μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM

objectivesWe assessed the association between PM

methodsA total of 80,285 AHSMOG-2 participants were followed for an average of 7.5 years with respect to incident LC identified through linkage with U.S. state cancer registries. Estimates of ambient air pollution levels at participants' residences were obtained for 2000 and 2001, the years immediately prior to the start of the study.

resultsA total of 250 incident LC cases occurred during 598,927 person-years of follow-up. For each 10-μg/m

conclusionIncreased risk estimates of LC were observed for each 10-μg/m

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureHumansIncidenceLung NeoplasmsParticulate MatterAir PollutantsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID27519054
PMCPMC5332173

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.