Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27518844›Full record

ArticleJournal of lower genital tract disease2016

Human Papillomavirus Type 16 L2 DNA Methylation in Exfoliated Cervical Cells From College-Age Women.

Erin L Anderson, Carolyn E Banister, Susannah Kassler, Amy Messersmith, Lucia Pirisi, Kim E Creek, Michael D Wyatt

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lower genital tract disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin L Anderson1Department of Drug Discovery and Biomedical Sciences, South Carolina College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Presbyterian College, Clinton, South Carolina; and 3Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Carolyn E Banister
Susannah Kassler
Amy Messersmith
Lucia Pirisi
Kim E Creek
Michael D Wyatt
University of South Carolina · USPresbyterian College · US

Funding

Role of HPV in Head and Neck Cancer in African Am & European Am PatientsP20MD001770 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI CREEK, KIM E, GLOVER, SAUNDRA H · 2005 to 2014
$15.0M
HPV Methylation as a Biomarker of Viral Persistence and Risk of Cervical DiseaseR21CA169998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI WYATT, MICHAEL D. · 2013 to 2014
$337k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA169998NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD001770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Carolina Women's Care Study (CWCS) at the University of South Carolina followed 467 young women with the goal of identifying biomarkers of human papillomavirus (HPV) persistence. In this study, we analyzed the methylation of HPV16 DNA.

methodsThe aims of this study were to determine the methylation status of the HPV16 L2 gene in DNA isolated from exfoliated cervical cells collected longitudinally as part of the CWCS and to determine the prevalence of polymorphisms (single nucleotide polymorphisms [SNPs]) in folate metabolizing enzymes and DNA repair enzymes known to affect DNA methylation in blood-derived genomic DNA from CWCS participants. For methylation studies, DNA samples were bisulfite converted and amplified with the EpiTect Whole Bisulfitome kit. Polymerase chain reaction was performed for amplicons containing 5 CpG sites in L2. Pyrosequencing was carried out using EpigenDx and analyzed with PyroMark Software. Taqman genotyping assays were performed to determine selected SNP alleles in the CWCS cohort. RESULTS AND

conclusionsMethylation data were obtained for 82 samples from 27 participants. Of these, 22 participants were positive for HPV16 for 3 or more visits (≥12 months). Methylation in L2 was detectable, but methylation levels varied and were not associated with HPV16 persistence. No linearity of methylation levels over time was observed in participants for whom longitudinal data could be analyzed. Analysis of 9 selected SNPs did not reveal an association with persistence. We conclude that at early stages of infection methylation of HPV16 L2 DNA in Pap test samples is not a predictive biomarker of HPV persistence.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultCapsid ProteinsCervix UteriDNA Repair EnzymesDNA, ViralEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesOncogene Proteins, ViralPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNASouth CarolinaCapsid ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesDNA, ViralL2 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, Viral

Identifiers

PMID27518844
PMCPMC5037005
OpenAlexW2507555449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.