Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27518764›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2016

Treatment attrition: Associations with negative affect smoking motives and barriers to quitting among treatment-seeking smokers.

Lorra Garey, Brooke Y Kauffman, Clayton Neighbors, Norman B Schmidt, Michael J Zvolensky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex differences in smoking constructs and abstinence: The explanatory role of smoking outcome expectancies.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lorra GareyDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Brooke Y KauffmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Clayton NeighborsDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Norman B SchmidtDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Michael J ZvolenskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: mjzvolen@central.uh.edu.

Funding

Smoking-Based Prevention Program for Panic DisorderR01MH076629 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI FOREHAND, REX · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Personalized Feedback for Smokers with Elevated Anxiety SensitivityF31DA043390 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GAREY, LORRA · 2016 to 2018
$104k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA043390NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPre-treatment attrition and perceived barriers for quitting are clinically important processes involved in early phases of quitting smoking. However, less is known about the constructs that may contribute to these processes such as negative affect reduction smoking motives.

methodThe current study sought to evaluate the relation between negative affect reduction smoking motives and pre-treatment attrition and perceived barriers for quitting in a sample of 425 treatment-seeking smokers (48.5% female; Mage=37.69 years; SD=13.61) enrolled in a smoking cessation study examining the efficacy of a transdiagnostic panic-smoking cessation treatment relative to a standard smoking cessation treatment.

resultsResults indicated that greater negative affect reduction smoking motives was associated with an increased likelihood of treatment initiation (odds ratio=1.49, CI: 1.09, 2.04). Additionally, negative affect reduction smoking motives was associated with greater perceived barriers for cessation among pre-treatment drop-outs and treatment initiators.

conclusionsThis initial investigation provides evidence for the possible clinical utility in addressing negative affect reduction smoking motives during early stages of quitting. Additionally, such findings could potentially inform the development of personalized, early stages of quitting interventions for smoking cessation.

Indexed as

AffectMotivationAdultFemaleHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSmokersSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use DisorderTreatment OutcomeBarriers to quittingMotivesNegative affectSmokingTreatment attrition

Identifiers

PMID27518764
PMCPMC5017005

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.