Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27518219›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2017

Hookah tobacco use and stressful life events in a sample of young non-daily cigarette smokers.

Kristin Brikmanis, Neal Doran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The relations between discrimination, stressful life events, and substance use among adults experiencing homelessness.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kristin BrikmanisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, United States. Electronic address: kbrikmanis@ucsd.edu.
Neal DoranDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, United States.

Funding

Social Cognitive Theory and Nondaily Smoking, Escalation and DesistanceR01DA037217 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DORAN, NEAL · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding factors that influence hookah use among young adults is important given its increasing popularity and health risks. The purpose of this study was to examine whether young adult non-daily cigarette smokers use hookah for stress regulation. We hypothesized that greater perceived stress and greater stressful life events would predict probability and frequency of recent hookah use.

methodsParticipants (n=598, 50.7% male) were non-daily smokers aged 18-24years (M=20.5, SD=1.8), who completed a baseline assessment online or via mobile phone as part of a longitudinal study. Participants had been non-daily smokers for at least six months but had never been daily smokers.

resultsThirty-one percent of participants reported using hookah over the past 14days. Full-time students were more likely to have used hookah recently. More stressful life events and more frequent alcohol use predicted likelihood and frequency of hookah use (ps<0.05). Perceived stress was not associated with hookah use.

conclusionsFindings suggest that hookah tobacco use is related to frequency of stressful life events but not perceived stress among non-daily cigarette smokers. Tobacco prevention and intervention programs should address hookah use and should include adaptive strategies for coping with stressful events.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCigarette SmokingFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSmoking Water PipesStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultHookahStressTobaccoYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID27518219
PMCPMC5143174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.