Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27517949›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Concern about Workplace Violence and Its Risk Factors in Chinese Township Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Kai Xing, Xue Zhang, Mingli Jiao, Yu Cui, Yan Lu, Jinghua Liu, Jingjing Zhang, Yuchong Zhao, Yanming Zhao, Ye Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Therapeutic Relationship in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Dilemmas and Repercussions of Workplace Violence against Emergency Nurses: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kai XingDepartment of Health, Policy and Hospital Management, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. xingkai19921202@163.com.
Xue ZhangSchool of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. xuezhang1212@sina.com.
Mingli JiaoDepartment of Health, Policy and Hospital Management, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. minglijiao@126.com.
Yu CuiDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. yucuicuicui@126.com.
Yan LuSchool of Public Health, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China. jmsly@163.com.
Jinghua LiuSchool of Public Health, QiQihar Medical University, QiQihar 161006, China. jinghualiu1@sina.com.
Jingjing ZhangContinuing Education Section, Third Affiliated Hospital of QiQihar Medical University, QiQihar 161000, China. jingjing_she@126.com.
Yuchong ZhaoDepartment of Publicity and United Front Work, Heilongjiang Nursing College, Harbin 150081, China. zhaoyuchong@foxmail.com.
Yanming ZhaoDepartment of Computed Tomography, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. yanmingzhao1@sina.com.
Ye LiDepartment of Health, Policy and Hospital Management, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. Liye19832014@126.com.
Libo LiangDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. lianglibo2015@163.com.
Zheng KangDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. zhengkang1983@126.com.
Qunhong WuDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. qunhongwu@126.com.
Mei YinSchool of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. meiyin1212@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Workplace violence in Chinese township hospitals is a major public health problem. We identified the risk factors of healthcare workers' worry about experiencing workplace violence in 90 Chinese township hospitals and determined specific measures for differing stages of violence (based on crisis management theory). Participants were 440 general practitioners and 398 general nurses from Heilongjiang Province, China (response rate 84.6%). One hundred and six (12.6%) respondents reported being physically attacked in their workplace in the previous 12 months. Regarding psychological violence, the most common type reported was verbal abuse (46.0%). While most (85.2%) respondents had some degree of worry about suffering violence, 22.1% were worried or very worried. Ordinal regression analysis revealed that being ≤35 years of age, having a lower educational level, having less work experience, and working night shifts were all associated with worry about workplace violence. Furthermore, those without experience of such violence were more likely to worry about it. Respondents' suggested measures for controlling violence included "widening channels on medical dispute solutions," "improving doctor-patient communication," and "advocating for respect for medical workers via the media." Results suggest the target factors for reducing healthcare workers' worry by according to the type of education and training and possible measures for limiting workplace violence in township hospitals.

Indexed as

AdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeneral PractitionersHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursesRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesViolenceWorkplacerisk factorstownship hospitalsworkplace violenceworry

Identifiers

PMID27517949
PMCPMC4997497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.