Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27516046›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2017

Late childhood interpersonal callousness and conduct problem trajectories interact to predict adult psychopathy.

Samuel W Hawes, Amy L Byrd, Rebecca Waller, Donald R Lynam, Dustin A Pardini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Psychopathy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel W HawesSchool of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Amy L ByrdDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Rebecca WallerDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Donald R LynamDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Dustin A PardiniSchool of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Arizona State University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGISTST32MH018269 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MICHELE D LEVINE · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
SELF-REPORT DELINQUENCY: A LONGITUDINAL STUDYR01MH045070 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI MOFFITT, TERRIE EDITH · 1989 to 2006
$2.5M
Personality and Health from Childhood to AdulthoodR01MH049414 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CASPI, AVSHALOM · 1997 to 2006
$1.8M
ADULT ANTISOCIAL OUTCOMES OF PSYCHOPATHIC CHILDRENR01MH060104 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LYNAM, DONALD R · 2000 to 2003
$791k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH045070NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049414NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060104NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have demonstrated a robust association between interpersonal callousness (IC) and the development of severe and chronic conduct problems (CP) in youth. Although children exhibiting IC are also believed to be at particularly high risk for developing psychopathic personality features in adulthood, there is little longitudinal evidence supporting this assumption, particularly after controlling for co-occuring CP severity.

methodsThis study used data collected on a longitudinal cohort of boys (n = 508), with an oversampling of youth exhibiting elevated conduct problems. Analyses examined the unique and interactive association between latent growth curve trajectories of IC and CP assessed bi-annually from late childhood to early adolescence (~ages 10-13) and features of psychopathy in early adulthood (age ~ 24) assessed using the Psychopathy Checklist - Short Version (PCL:SV; Hart, Cox, & Hare, 1995).

resultsGrowth curve analysis indicated that initial levels of IC and CP in childhood (~age 10 intercept) both uniquely predicted the development of the interpersonal/affective features of adult psychopathy, and boys with a combination of high initial levels of IC and CP were at particularly high risk for developing the impulsive/antisocial features of the disorder. Boys who exhibited systematic increases in CP from late childhood to early adolescence also demonstrated higher adult psychopathy scores, but changes in IC across this developmental period did not significantly add to the prediction of adult psychopathy.

conclusionsFindings highlight the importance of developing targeted interventions for boys exhibiting severe IC and CP in childhood, as they appear to be at high risk for developing adult psychopathic features.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAntisocial Personality DisorderChildChild BehaviorConduct DisorderEmpathyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRiskYoung Adultconduct problemsInterpersonal callousnesspsychopathytrajectories

Identifiers

PMID27516046
PMCPMC5340563
OpenAlexW2512453520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.