Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27515755›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Study of seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms identified in East Asians for association with obesity in a Taiwanese population.

Wei-Hsin Huang, Lee-Ching Hwang, Hsin-Lung Chan, Hsiang-Yu Lin, Yung-Hsiang Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Syndecans modulate ghrelin receptor signaling.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Contribution of Syndecans to the Cellular Entry of SARS-CoV-2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Polymorphism rs10105606 ofJournal of inflammation research · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Hsin HuangDepartment of Family Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lee-Ching HwangDepartment of Family Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan Mackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Lung ChanDepartment of Family Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Yu LinDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan Mackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Hsiang LinDepartment of Research and Development, TCI Gene INC, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mackay Medical College · TWMackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWTCI (Taiwan) · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of seven previously reported obesity genes in East Asians and to analyse their associations and synergistic effects on obesity in the Taiwanese population.

designCross-sectional study.

settingOne medical centre in northern Taiwan.

participantsA total of 323 non-obese and 264 obese participants were recruited. The threshold for obesity in this study was a body mass index of ≥27 kg/m(2), as defined by the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Taiwan. The study was performed with the approval of the institutional review board of MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (application number 12MMHIS106). OUTCOME MEASURES: We analysed the genotype distributions of seven SNPs localising to the PPARγ2, GNB3, SDC3, ADRB2, FTO, PPARγ and ESR1 genes in obese and non-obese groups and then paired obesity-related SNPs to determine if they have synergistic effects on obesity.

resultsAnalysis of the genotype distributions in obese and non-obese groups revealed only a significant positive correlation between an SNP in rs2282440-syndecan 3 (SDC3) and obesity in the Taiwanese population (p=0.006). In addition, the T/T genotype of SDC3 was significantly associated with a larger waist and hip circumference, higher body fat percentage and lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Moreover, the combination of the rs2282440-SDC3T/T genotype with the rs1801282-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma2 gene (PPARγ2) G carrier genotype was strongly associated with obesity (OR=6.77).

conclusionsWe found that the rs2282440-SDC3T/T genotype is associated with obesity in the Taiwanese population. Furthermore, there is a synergistic effect of the high-risk alleles of the SDC3 and PPARγ2 genes on the obese phenotype in the Taiwanese population. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: 12MMHIS106; Results.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllelesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAsian PeopleBody Mass IndexCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedADRB2 protein, humanAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCholesterol, HDLESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaFTO protein, humanGNB3 protein, humanHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsPPAR gammaReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2SDC3 protein, humanSyndecan-3Obesity genesPPARγ2single nucleotide polymorphismssyndecan 3

Identifiers

PMID27515755
PMCPMC4986083
OpenAlexW2481759244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.