Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27515546›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2016

TAS2R38 taste receptor gene and chronic rhinosinusitis: new data from an Italian population.

Stefania Gallo, Sarah Grossi, Giulia Montrasio, Giorgio Binelli, Raffaella Cinquetti, Daniel Simmen, Paolo Castelnuovo, Paola Campomenosi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Direct Maxillary Sinus Tissue Analysis forJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The impact of the bitter taste receptor on the predisposition to chronic rhinosinusitis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Article
  7. Current Review of Comorbidities in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2024
    Review
  8. Biomedicines · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pharmacology of T2R Mediated Host-Microbe Interactions.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. An update on extra-oral bitter taste receptors.Journal of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Clinical Role of Extraoral Bitter Taste Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefania GalloClinica Otorinolaringoiatrica, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Sarah GrossiDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Scienze della Vita (DBSV), Università dell'Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant, 3, Varese, 21100, Italy.
Giulia MontrasioClinica Otorinolaringoiatrica, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Giorgio BinelliDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Scienze della Vita (DBSV), Università dell'Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant, 3, Varese, 21100, Italy.
Raffaella CinquettiDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Scienze della Vita (DBSV), Università dell'Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant, 3, Varese, 21100, Italy.
Daniel SimmenCenter for Rhinology, Skull Base Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, ORL-Zentrum, Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich, Switzerland.
Paolo CastelnuovoClinica Otorinolaringoiatrica, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Paola CampomenosiDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Scienze della Vita (DBSV), Università dell'Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant, 3, Varese, 21100, Italy. paola.campomenosi@uninsubria.it.ORCID 0000-0002-8853-1134
University of Insubria · ITKlinik Hirslanden · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a frequent disease with high social impact and multifactorial pathogenesis. Recently, single nucleotide polymorphisms within the TAS2R38 gene have been implicated as possible contributors to the complex gene-environment interactions in CRS. The purpose of this study was to confirm the proposed correlation between TAS2R38 genotype, CRS and related comorbidities.

methodsFifty-three CRS patients and 39 healthy individuals were genotyped at the TAS2R38 locus. CRS patients were treated by endoscopic sinus surgery and medical therapies and subdivided in CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNPs) and CRS without nasal polyps (CRSsNPs). The effect of genotype on CRS and CRS-related comorbidities was assessed.

resultsThe distribution of the different genotypes at the TAS2R38 locus was not significantly different between CRS patients, either with or without nasal polyps, and controls. Besides, no association was found between the different genotypes at the TAS2R38 locus and CRS-related comorbidities.

conclusionsNo association was found between TAS2R38 alleles or genotypes and CRS, thus questioning its role in the pathogenesis of CRS.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedNasal PolypsNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryProspective StudiesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRhinitisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTaste Receptors, Type 2Bitter taste receptor T2R38Chronic rhinosinusitisGenotypingPathogenesisTAS2R38 gene

Identifiers

PMID27515546
PMCPMC4982233
OpenAlexW2509404375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.